A parent of an adolescent tells the nurse in the family practice clinic that she is concerned about the amount of sleep her son is getting. The nurse should explain that adolescents should get at least which of the following amounts of sleep each night?
11 hours
14 hours
8 hours
16 hours
The Correct Answer is C
A. 11 hours
That’s more appropriate for school-age children, not teens.
B. 14 hours
This is excessive for any age group except infants.
C. 8 hours
Adolescents need 8–10 hours of sleep per night, per the American Academy of Sleep Medicine.
D. 16 hours
Far too much-infants may sleep this long, not teens.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
a. tachycardia:
While tachycardia may occur earlier, as death nears, the heart rate typically slows and becomes weak and irregular.
b. moist mucous membranes:
At the end of life, dehydration is common, often leading to dry mucous membranes.
c. hypertension:
Blood pressure usually drops near death due to reduced cardiac output and circulatory collapse.
d. irregular respirations:
Cheyne-Stokes breathing (irregular breathing with apnea) is a hallmark of impending death.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Assist the client to acknowledge that he has a distorted body image:
This may be important later, but first the nurse must assess the client’s current perception of his body image to guide interventions.
B. Encourage the client to talk about his feelings regarding his body image:
While therapeutic communication is crucial, assessment comes before intervention. Understanding the client’s perception helps tailor the discussion.
C. Determine the client's perception of his body image:
According to the nursing process, assessment is the first step. This helps guide individualized care for disturbed body image.
D. Discuss alternative coping strategies to relieve the stress he feels about his body image:
Coping strategies are appropriate after assessing the client’s emotional and psychological needs.
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