The patient's spouse is overwhelmed and exhausted trying to provide the ongoing care required by the patient. Which nursing diagnosis is most appropriate for the patient's spouse?

Caregiver role strain related to the amount and complexity of the patient's health needs

Activity intolerance related to fatigue and generalized weakness

Readiness for enhanced comfort related to change in personal health status

Risk for compromised human dignity related to loss of control of bodily functions

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Caregiver role strain related to the amount and complexity of the patient's health needs
This diagnosis reflects the emotional, physical, and psychological burden experienced by caregivers.

B. Activity intolerance related to fatigue and generalized weakness
Not appropriate for the caregiver; applies more to a client with physical limitations.

C. Readiness for enhanced comfort related to change in personal health status
Indicates a client who is comfortable but seeking higher well-being—not applicable here.

D. Risk for compromised human dignity related to loss of control of bodily functions
More appropriate for a patient, not a caregiver.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Compassion fatigue
Compassion fatigue is emotional exhaustion from caring for suffering individuals, leading to a loss of empathy or burnout.

B. Adventitious stress
Refers to stress caused by external events such as natural disasters or violence—not ongoing patient care.

C. Prolonged grief disorder
Involves persistent, disabling grief following a personal loss—not secondary trauma from caregiving.

D. Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD)
PTSD is triggered by experiencing or witnessing life-threatening trauma; while similar, it doesn’t fit the chronic caregiving context here.

A. Readiness for enhanced spiritual well-being related to expressed desire for prayer B. Impaired verbal communication related to alteration in sensory perception C. Risk for loneliness related to insufficient interactions with friends and family D. Health-seeking behavior related to the desire for increased control of personal health

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Readiness for enhanced spiritual well-being related to expressed desire for prayer: While this may be a valid diagnosis in some cases, the stem focuses on social isolation, not spiritual health.

B. Impaired verbal communication related to alteration in sensory perception: There is no mention of sensory deficits or communication issues.

C. Risk for loneliness related to insufficient interactions with friends and family: The core issue is social withdrawal after the loss of a spouse, leading to potential loneliness.

D. Health-seeking behavior related to the desire for increased control of personal health: The scenario doesn’t mention any actions or goals related to health improvement.

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The patient's spouse is overwhelmed and exhausted trying to provide the ongoing care required by the patient. Which nursing diagnosis is most appropriate for the patient's spouse?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Which nursing diagnosis is most appropriate for a patient whose friends and family have grown distant after the death of the patient's spouse?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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