A patient complains of morning headaches, a feeling of fullness in her head, and a pain similar to that of a toothache under her eye. What should the nurse recognize that these symptoms indicate?
Allergic rhinitis
Impacted wisdom teeth
Nasal polyps
Sinusitis
The Correct Answer is D
a) Allergic rhinitis: Allergic rhinitis typically causes symptoms like sneezing, itchy eyes, and nasal congestion, but it does not typically present with the toothache-like pain or the fullness in the head seen in sinusitis.
b) Impacted wisdom teeth: Impacted wisdom teeth may cause pain in the jaw or gums, but they would not be associated with the fullness in the head or symptoms specific to sinus pressure.
c) Nasal polyps: Nasal polyps can cause nasal congestion or a runny nose, but they usually don't cause the specific symptoms of headache, facial pain, or fullness seen in sinusitis.
d) Sinusitis: The symptoms described (morning headaches, fullness in the head, and pain similar to a toothache under the eye) are indicative of sinusitis, an inflammation of the sinuses, which can cause these specific types of discomfort.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
a) "Open-angle glaucoma is the kind that develops slowly." This statement is accurate, as open-angle glaucoma progresses gradually without noticeable symptoms, leading to irreversible damage over time.
b) "Closed-angle glaucoma is the one that suddenly develops." Closed-angle glaucoma is typically acute and presents suddenly with symptoms like severe eye pain, nausea, and vomiting.
c) "Glaucoma can be cured by taking eye drops for 2 weeks." Glaucoma is a chronic condition that cannot be cured by eye drops, and long-term management with medication or surgical intervention is required to control intraocular pressure.
d) "Glaucoma is an eye disorder that develops because the pressure inside your eyeball is too high." Glaucoma is primarily caused by increased intraocular pressure, which can damage the optic nerve.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
a) Report signs of corneal rejection to the physician: Cloudiness may indicate graft rejection, requiring immediate medical attention.
b) Elevate the patient's head and encourage increased fluid intake: This can help reduce intraocular pressure but does not address corneal rejection.
c) Reassure the patient that cloudiness is normal for several weeks: Persistent cloudiness is not typical and warrants evaluation.
d) Prepare the patient for emergency surgery: Emergency surgery is not the first step unless complications are severe.
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