A patient has stools that are foul smelling and that float on water. The nurse documents that this patient is having

Steatorrhea refers to the presence of excess fat in the stool, resulting in stools that are foul smelling and float on water. It is often associated with malabsorption or impaired digestion of fats. When fats are not properly digested and absorbed in the intestines, they can pass through the stool, leading to these characteristic features. Steatorrhea can be caused by various conditions such as pancreatic insufficiency, celiac disease, Crohn's disease, or other gastrointestinal disorders that affect fat digestion and absorption.

Rhinorrhea in (option A) is incorrect because it refers to a runny or excessive discharge from the nose.

Amenorrhea in (option B) is incorrect because it refers to the absence of menstruation in females.

Diarrhea in (option D) is incorrect because refers to the passage of loose or watery stools

A large volume enema is usually administered with 500 to 1000 mL of fluid. This amount of fluid helps to promote a thorough cleansing of the colon and facilitate the removal of fecal material. However, it's important to note that the specific volume may vary depending on the patient's individual needs, clinical situation, and healthcare provider's instructions.

300 to 500 mL in option (A) is incorrect because its wont help to promote a thorough cleansing of the colon.

200 to 100 mL in option (C) is incorrect because it will not facilitate the removal of fecal material.

50 to 150 ml in option (D) is incorrect because it describes smaller volumes of fluid that would be more suitable for other types of enemas, such as small volume enemas or retention enemas, which have different purposes and indications.