A patient is undergoing a bone marrow aspiration procedure. What position is commonly used to perform this procedure?

Prone position

Supine position

Trendelenburg position

Lateral decubitus position

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

The lateral decubitus position is commonly used for bone marrow aspiration. The patient lies on their side with the knees and hips flexed to provide better access to the sternum or iliac crest.

a. The prone position (lying face down) is not typically used for bone marrow aspiration.

b. The supine position (lying face up) is not the optimal position for bone marrow aspiration as it may limit access to the bone marrow sites.

c. The Trendelenburg position (head down, feet up) is not commonly used for bone marrow aspiration.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The primary purpose of a bone marrow aspiration is to collect a sample of bone marrow for examination and analysis, aiding in the diagnosis of various hematological and oncological conditions.

a. Bone marrow aspiration is not used to assess liver function. Liver function is typically evaluated through blood tests and imaging studies.

b. Bone marrow aspiration is not used to diagnose diabetes mellitus. Diabetes diagnosis involves blood glucose level monitoring and other specific tests.

d. While bone health may be indirectly evaluated through bone marrow examination, the primary purpose of bone marrow aspiration is not to evaluate bone health.

A. Mild bruising at the aspiration site B. Complaints of fatigue and drowsiness C. Presence of clear drainage at the aspiration site D. Temperature elevation of 100.4°F (38°C)

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

An elevation in body temperature to 100.4°F (38°C) or higher may indicate the development of an infection and requires further investigation and evaluation by the healthcare provider.

a. Mild bruising at the aspiration site is a common post-procedure finding and does not require further investigation unless accompanied by excessive bleeding or other complications.

b. Complaints of fatigue and drowsiness are typical post-procedure effects and do not require immediate concern.

c. Clear drainage at the aspiration site is expected during the healing process and is not indicative of a complication.

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A patient is undergoing a bone marrow aspiration procedure. What position is commonly used to perform this procedure?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is preparing to perform a bone marrow aspiration on a patient. What is the primary purpose of the bone marrow aspiration?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The nurse is assessing a patient's post-procedure recovery following a bone marrow aspiration. Which finding would require further investigation?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A patient with suspected iron-deficiency anemia is scheduled for a bone marrow aspiration. What is the primary indication for this procedure in this patient?

A patient is undergoing a bone marrow aspiration procedure. What position is commonly used to perform this procedure?

The nurse is caring for a patient after a bone marrow aspiration. Which of the following symptoms should the nurse monitor for as potential complications?

The healthcare provider is discussing the potential risks of bone marrow aspiration with a patient. Which statement by the patient indicates a need for further clarification?

The nurse is providing pre-procedure education to a patient scheduled for a bone marrow aspiration. Which of the following statements by the patient indicates a need for further teaching?

A patient with a history of multiple myeloma requires monitoring of disease progression. What is the primary indication for bone marrow aspiration in this patient?

The nurse is reviewing a patient's laboratory results before a bone marrow aspiration. Which laboratory parameter is essential to assess before the procedure?

The healthcare provider orders a bone marrow aspiration for a patient with persistent anemia. What is the primary indication for this procedure in this patient?