A physician ordered 1/4 strength Isomil 12 oz via nasogastric tube over 6 hours. How much solvent (water) will be needed?
90 ml
270 mL
1440 mL
360 mL
The Correct Answer is B
Given:
Ordered volume of Isomil: 12 oz
Step 1: Determine the volume of Isomil needed for 1/4 strength:
Volume of Isomil for 1/4 strength = Original volume x (1/4)
Volume of Isomil for 1/4 strength = 12 oz x (1/4)
Volume of Isomil for 1/4 strength = 3 oz
Step 2: Calculate the volume of solvent (water) needed:
Solvent volume = Original volume - Volume of Isomil for 1/4 strength
Solvent volume = 12 oz - 3 oz
Solvent volume = 9 oz
Step 3: Convert ounces to milliliters:
1 oz = 29.5735 mL
Solvent volume (mL) = 9 oz x 29.5735 mL/oz
Solvent volume (mL) = 266.1615 mL
Step 4: Round to the nearest whole number:
Solvent volume (mL) ≈ 270 mL
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The order directly states that the infusion rate is 30 mL/hr.
The information about the amount of Lidocaine (2 g) and the volume of D5W (250 mL) is irrelevant to determining the flow rate in this case.
The flow rate is already specified as 30 mL/hr in the order.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Identify the desired dose and the available concentration:
Desired dose: 5 mg of hydrocodone
Available concentration: 7.5 mg of hydrocodone in 15 mL of elixir
Calculate the volume needed for the desired dose using the formula:
Volume(mL)=(Desireddose(mg)/Availableconcentration(mg/mL))
Determine the available concentration in mg/mL:
Availableconcentration=(7.5mg/15mL)=0.5mg/mL
Calculate the volume needed for a 5 mg dose:
Volume(mL)=(5mg/0.5mg/mL)=10mL
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