A nurse is preparing to administer clindamycin palmitate 225 mg PO to a client.
Available is clindamycin palmitate oral suspension 75 mg/5 mL.
How many ml’s should the nurse administer?
The Correct Answer is ["15"]
Step 1 is to determine the amount of clindamycin palmitate in each mL of the oral suspension. This is done by dividing the total amount of clindamycin palmitate in 5 mL by 5. So, 75 mg ÷ 5 mL = 15 mg/mL.
Step 2 is to calculate the volume of oral suspension needed to deliver 225 mg of clindamycin palmitate. This is done by dividing the desired dose by the amount of clindamycin palmitate per mL. So, 225 mg ÷ 15 mg/mL = 15 mL.
Therefore, the nurse should administer 15 mL of clindamycin palmitate oral suspension.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Sorbitol is a type of sugar alcohol used as a sweetener in many diet foods. It is also used in certain medications as a laxative to relieve constipation. However, it is not typically associated with liver failure and would not likely be questioned by the nurse in this context.
Choice B rationale
Lactulose is a type of sugar that is broken down in the large intestine into mild acids that draw water into the intestine, which then helps soften the stools. It is often used to treat constipation and is also used to reduce high blood ammonia levels in patients with liver disease. It would not typically be questioned by the nurse for a patient with chronic liver failure.
Choice C rationale
Neomycin is an antibiotic that is used to reduce the amount of ammonia produced by bacteria in the intestines. High levels of ammonia can cause hepatic encephalopathy, a serious complication of liver disease. Therefore, neomycin can be beneficial for patients with chronic liver failure and would not likely be questioned by the nurse.
Choice D rationale
Acetaminophen, also known as paracetamol, is a common over-the-counter medication used to relieve pain and reduce fever. However, high doses or long-term use of acetaminophen can cause liver damage. In fact, acetaminophen overdose is a common cause of acute liver failure. Therefore, the nurse should question an order for acetaminophen for a patient with chronic liver failure.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
After a total hip arthroplasty, it is important to prevent hip dislocation. One way to do this is to place a wedge pillow between the legs. This helps to keep the hip in a stable position and prevents the hip from moving too much, which could lead to dislocation.
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