A postoperative client returns to the nursing unit following a ureterolithotomy via a flank incision. Which potential problem has the highest priority when planning nursing care for this client?
Activity intolerance.
Fluid volume excess.
Ineffective airway clearance.
Altered nutrition; less than body requirements.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A reason: Activity intolerance is important but not the highest priority immediately after surgery.
Choice B reason: Fluid volume excess can be a concern but is not as critical as ensuring effective airway clearance.
Choice C reason: Ineffective airway clearance is the highest priority as it directly impacts the client’s ability to breathe and maintain adequate oxygenation, which is crucial for postoperative recovery.
Choice D reason: Altered nutrition is also important but is not the immediate priority compared to airway clearance.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: Preparing the client for a CT scan is important for diagnostic purposes but is not the immediate priority in managing severe pain.
Choice B reason: Straining the urine for stones is important for confirming the presence of renal calculi but should be done after managing the acute pain.
Choice C reason: Obtaining a urine specimen for analysis is useful for diagnosing infection or other abnormalities but is secondary to pain management.
Choice D reason: Administering a prescribed opioid analgesic is the first priority to relieve the client's severe pain and provide comfort.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: Calling for an assistant allows the nurse to ensure the client receiving tracheostomy care is safe and monitored while responding to the code blue, which is a priority emergency situation.
Choice B reason: Closing the room door does not address the need for assistance with the ongoing procedure and the emergency.
Choice C reason: Finishing the procedure may delay the nurse's response to the code blue, which requires immediate attention.
Choice D reason: Responding to the code without ensuring the current client is safe can lead to potential complications during tracheostomy care.
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