A provider observes that a patient had clubbing of the fingers and toes on physical examination. Which of the following should the medical assistant document the plural form of the term for fingers and toes?
Pleura
Plexus
Phalanges
Pharynges
The Correct Answer is C
A. Pleura: Pleura refers to the membranes surrounding the lungs, not fingers or toes.
B. Plexus: Plexus refers to a network of nerves or vessels in the body, not fingers or toes.
C. Phalanges: Phalanges are the correct term for the bones in the fingers and toes. This is the correct plural form of the term.
D. Pharynges: Pharynges is the plural form of pharynx, which refers to the part of the throat behind the mouth and nasal cavity, not fingers or toes.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Wipe away the first five drops of blood after puncturing: Only the first drop of blood should be wiped away to remove any tissue fluid, not the first five drops.
B. Apply even pressure to the finger during the collection: Applying even pressure helps to promote blood flow without causing hemolysis or excessive squeezing, which could affect test results.
C. Puncture the index finger at the tip: The recommended site for a capillary puncture is the side of the middle or ring finger, not the tip of the index finger.
D. Puncture parallel to the fingerprint: The puncture should be made perpendicular to the fingerprint ridges to ensure an adequate blood flow and reduce the risk of blood running along the ridges.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Chemistry: Chemistry typically involves tests related to chemical components of blood, such as electrolytes and enzymes, not hematological tests.
B. Serology: Serology involves the study of blood serum and its components, often related to immune responses and infections, not hematological tests.
C. Hematology: Hematology is the laboratory section responsible for performing tests related to blood components, including CBC (Complete Blood Count) and erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR).
D. Microbiology: Microbiology focuses on the study of microorganisms, including bacteria and viruses, not hematological tests.
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