A public health nurse working in a rural area is developing a program to improve health for the local population. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take?

Encourage rural residents to focus health spending on tertiary health interventions.

Launch a media campaign to increase awareness about industrial pollution.

Have a nurse from outside the community provide health lectures at the county hospital.

Provide anticipatory guidance classes to parents through public schools.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. Incorrect. Encouraging a focus on tertiary health interventions might not address the preventive health needs of the population.

B. Incorrect. While raising awareness about industrial pollution is important, it might not be the primary focus of a public health program in a rural area.

C. Incorrect. Utilizing a nurse from outside the community might not be the most effective approach for understanding the specific health needs and context of the local population.

D. Correct. Providing anticipatory guidance classes to parents through public schools is a community-based preventive approach that can address the health needs of families and children in the area.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Incorrect. Covering the adolescent with a thermal blanket may worsen hyperthermia.
B. Correct. Hyperthermia can cause neurological complications, such as seizures, confusion, or coma. Therefore, the nurse should initiate seizure precautions for an adolescent who has hyperthermia to prevent injury and protect the airway.
C. Incorrect. Submerging the feet in ice water is not recommended due to the risk of causing shock.
D. Incorrect. Administering oral acetaminophen would not be effective for hyperthermia caused by non-infectious factors, such as heat exposure or medications. Acetaminophen lowers the body temperature by reducing the hypothalamic set point, which is not altered in hyperthermia. Additionally, oral medications may be difficult to swallow or absorb in a hyperthermic patient.

A. Initiate seclusion protocol. B. Tell the client, "You seem to be very upset." C. Use a face shield with a mask when providing care to the client. D. Engage the panic alarm.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Incorrect. Initiating seclusion protocol should only be done in situations where the safety of the client or others is at risk and after appropriate assessment and intervention.

B. Correct. Acknowledging the client's emotions and showing empathy can help defuse the situation and promote effective communication.

C. Incorrect. Using personal protective equipment (face shield with mask) is not necessary when interacting with an agitated client unless there is a specific infection control concern.

D. Incorrect. Engaging the panic alarm is not necessary in this situation, as it may escalate the client's agitation.

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A public health nurse working in a rural area is developing a program to improve health for the local population. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for an adolescent who has hyperthermia. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is teaching a newly licensed nurse about caring for clients in the emergency department. Which of the following actions should the nurse include when teaching about interacting with a client who is aggravated, pacing, and speaking loudly?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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