A school nurse is assessing a child and discovers Koplik spots on the child's buccal mucosa. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Ask the caregivers if the child recently used alcohol-based mouthwash.

Check the child's classmates for parotid gland enlargement.

Instruct the caregivers to increase the child's Vitamin B12 intake.

Review the immunization records of the child's classmates.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. Koplik spots are specific to measles and not related to alcohol-based mouthwash.
B. Parotid gland enlargement is not associated with Koplik spots.
C. Vitamin B12 intake is not relevant to the presence of Koplik spots.
D. Reviewing immunization records is crucial because Koplik spots are a characteristic finding in measles, a vaccine-preventable disease.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Palliative care aims to provide comfort and improve quality of life for individuals with serious illnesses like cancer.
B. The statement about 6 months or less to live is more aligned with hospice care criteria, not palliative care.
C. Palliative care does not restrict hospital access based on specific conditions like breathing cessation.
D. Palliative care can be provided alongside treatments aimed at curing or controlling the cancer.

A. Hospice care will provide life-extending interventions. B. Hospice services end when the client dies. C. Hospice care allows families to participate in the client's care. D. Hospice programs are designed for clients who have 9 months or fewer to live.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Hospice care focuses on comfort and quality of life rather than life-extending interventions.
B. Hospice services often include bereavement support for families after the client's death.
C. Hospice care encourages family involvement in the client's care, providing support and education.
D. Hospice care is generally for clients with a prognosis of 6 months or fewer to live, not 9 months.

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A school nurse is assessing a child and discovers Koplik spots on the child's buccal mucosa. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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