A nurse is counseling a client who has advanced-stage lung cancer about the use of palliative care. Which of the following client statements indicates an understanding of the information?

"If I choose palliative care, I can only go to the hospital if I stop breathing."

"I need to stop treatments for my cancer before beginning palliative care."

"If my oncologist recommends palliative care, it means that have about 6 months or less to live."

"The purpose of palliative care is to provide comfort measures for cancer."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. "If I choose palliative care, I can only go to the hospital if I stop breathing."

This statement is not accurate. Palliative care can be provided in various settings, including hospitals, and it does not mean the client can only receive care if in a life-threatening situation.

B. "I need to stop treatments for my cancer before beginning palliative care."

Palliative care can be integrated with ongoing curative treatments. It does not require the cessation of cancer treatments.

C. "If my oncologist recommends palliative care, it means that I have about 6 months or less to live."

Palliative care is not synonymous with hospice care, which typically involves end-of-life care for individuals with a prognosis of 6 months or less. Palliative care is appropriate at any stage of a serious illness and can be provided alongside treatments aimed at curing or controlling the disease.

D. "The purpose of palliative care is to provide comfort measures for cancer."

Palliative care focuses on providing relief from the symptoms and stress of a serious illness, such as cancer. It is not limited to end-of-life care and can be initiated alongside curative treatments.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. The community adapts to a new state of normalcy.

Explanation: The recovery phase of a disaster involves the community's efforts to rebuild, restore, and adapt to a new normal. During this phase, communities work towards returning to a stable condition and addressing long-term needs. Adapting to a new state of normalcy signifies progress in the recovery process.

B. Survivors are thankful for having survived the disaster.

Thankfulness among survivors can occur in various phases of a disaster, including the immediate aftermath. It is not specific to the recovery phase.

C. Outside responders are working long hours each day.

The involvement of outside responders working long hours is more indicative of the response phase, where immediate actions are taken to address the impact of the disaster.

D. Volunteers are experiencing burnout.

Volunteer burnout may occur during the response phase, especially when the demand for assistance is high. It is not a specific indicator of the recovery phase.

A. "You should not expect any financial assistance for dementia." B. "You should not allow anyone else to care for your partner. C. "You should find a local support group for caregivers." D. "You should complete all ADLs for your partner"

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. "You should not expect any financial assistance for dementia."

This statement may not be accurate, as there are various financial assistance programs and resources available for individuals with dementia and their caregivers. The nurse should provide information about potential financial assistance rather than discouraging the caregiver.

B. "You should not allow anyone else to care for your partner."

Restricting care to only one person may lead to caregiver burnout. It is essential to encourage caregivers to seek support and assistance from others to prevent excessive burden and stress.

C. "You should find a local support group for caregivers."

Explanation: Connecting the caregiver with a local support group for caregivers is a helpful recommendation. Support groups can provide emotional support, share experiences, and offer practical advice on coping with the challenges of caring for someone with dementia. Being part of a support network can reduce feelings of isolation and provide valuable resources for the caregiver.

D. "You should complete all ADLs for your partner."

While assisting with activities of daily living (ADLs) is important, encouraging the caregiver to take on all responsibilities without seeking assistance is not realistic or sustainable. The caregiver should be encouraged to seek help and share caregiving responsibilities with others when needed.

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A nurse is counseling a client who has advanced-stage lung cancer about the use of palliative care. Which of the following client statements indicates an understanding of the information?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A public health nurse is assisting in emergency response following a natural disaster in a community. Which of the following situations observed by the nurse indicates the community is in the recovery phase of the disaster?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A community health nurse is providing support to the caregiver of a client who has new onset dementia. Which of the following statements should the nurse make to the caregiver?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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