A school nurse is assessing an adolescent client who indicates they have been experiencing depression due to a recent move.
Which of the following interventions should the nurse implement?

Choice A rationale
Medicare is a federal health insurance program in the United States that primarily serves individuals aged 65 or older. It also covers some younger people with disabilities and those with End-Stage Renal Disease or ALS23456. Therefore, a client who is age 65 or older would be eligible for the Medicare program.
Choice B rationale
While it is true that many individuals seek Medicare coverage because they do not have any other kind of health insurance, this is not a criterion for eligibility. Medicare is not solely for those without other health insurance.
Choice C rationale
Medicare does not typically cover individuals under the age of 18. It is primarily designed for individuals aged 65 or older, as well as some younger individuals with certain disabilities and conditions.
Choice D rationale

Income level is not a direct criterion for Medicare eligibility. While certain low-income individuals may be eligible for specific parts of Medicare, simply having an income below the poverty line does not make a client eligible for the program.

Choice A rationale
Acute Stress Disorder (ASD) is a mental health condition that can occur in the immediate aftermath of a traumatic event, with symptoms starting within four weeks of the event and lasting for a minimum of three days and up to one month. This client’s statement about experiencing nightmares following a car crash two weeks ago aligns with the diagnosis of ASD.

Nightmares are a common symptom of ASD, often replaying the traumatic event, leading to disrupted sleep and increased distress.
Choice B rationale
This statement is more indicative of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD), a related but distinct condition from ASD. PTSD is characterized by persistent and intrusive memories of the traumatic event, which can include flashbacks, and symptoms must last for more than a month and cause significant distress or functional impairment. The chronic nature of the symptoms described by the client, including frequent flashbacks since childhood, is more consistent with PTSD than ASD.
Choice C rationale
This statement could suggest a condition known as Specific Phobia, Situational Type. This is a type of anxiety disorder characterized by an intense, persistent fear of certain situations. The individual will avoid the situation or endure it with intense fear or anxiety. In this case, the client’s inability to drive following a car crash two years ago could indicate a specific phobia related to driving.
Choice D rationale
The experience described by the client in this statement is indicative of a dissociative symptom, which can be a feature of several different mental health disorders, including but not limited to Dissociative Disorders and PTSD1. The feeling of leaving one’s body is referred to as depersonalization, a type of dissociation that can occur as a response to trauma. However, without more information, it is difficult to align this statement with a specific diag