A school nurse is teaching a group of high school students about risk factors for diabetes. What action has the greatest potential to reduce an individual's risk for developing diabetes?
Have blood glucose levels checked annually.
Stop using tobacco in any form.
Undergo eye examinations regularly.
Lose weight, if obese.
The Correct Answer is D
A. Annual glucose checks aid early detection but do not reduce the risk of developing diabetes.
B. Stopping tobacco use improves overall health but has less direct impact on diabetes risk compared to weight loss.
C. Eye exams help detect diabetic complications but do not prevent diabetes.
D. Weight loss in obese individuals significantly reduces insulin resistance and is the most effective action to lower the risk of developing type 2 diabetes.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D"]
Explanation
A. The gallbladder is often removed during the Whipple procedure to allow reconstruction of the bile drainage system.
B. A portion of the stomach (usually the distal part) may be removed as part of the surgery.
C. The duodenum (first part of the small intestine) is removed because it is closely connected to the pancreas and bile duct.
D. Part of the common bile duct is removed to clear the area around the pancreas and bile drainage pathways.
E. The rectum is not involved or removed in the Whipple procedure; it is unrelated anatomically.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Fall-prevention measures (such as ensuring a clutter-free environment, using nonslip footwear, and keeping items within reach) are the most effective and practical first-line approach to reducing injury risk in clients with muscle weakness due to Cushing syndrome.
B. While rest may be needed, prolonged bed rest can worsen deconditioning and increase other risks such as thromboembolism.
C. Assistive devices may be helpful but are part of a fall-prevention strategy, not a complete solution.
D. Constant supervision is not always feasible and should be reserved for clients with significant cognitive or physical impairments.
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