A diabetes educator is teaching a client about type 2 diabetes. The educator recognizes that the client understands the primary treatment for type 2 diabetes when the client states:
"I read that a pancreas transplant will provide a cure for my diabetes."
"I will take my oral antidiabetic agents when my morning blood sugar is high."
"I will make sure to follow the weight loss plan designed by the dietitian."
"I will make sure I call the diabetes educator when I have questions about my insulin."
The Correct Answer is C
A. Pancreas transplantation is rare and not a primary treatment for type 2 diabetes.
B. Oral antidiabetic agents should be taken regularly as prescribed, not only when blood sugar is high.
C. Lifestyle modification, especially weight loss, is the cornerstone of type 2 diabetes management and can significantly improve insulin sensitivity.
D. Insulin therapy is not the primary treatment for all clients with type 2 diabetes; many manage with lifestyle and oral agents first.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Fluid balance management is more critical in conditions like heart failure or renal disease, not routine post-cholecystectomy care.
B. Blood glucose monitoring is not routinely necessary after cholecystectomy unless the client has diabetes.
C. Educating the client about signs and symptoms of intra-abdominal complications such as infection, bile leak, or bleeding is essential to ensure early recognition and timely medical intervention.
D. Pancreatic enzymes are not usually prescribed after cholecystectomy unless the client has pancreatic insufficiency, which is uncommon.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Hypermagnesemia can cause neuromuscular depression, leading to diminished or absent deep tendon reflexes, muscle weakness, and potentially respiratory depression.
B. Tachycardia is less common; hypermagnesemia more often causes bradycardia.
C. Cool, clammy skin is nonspecific and not a primary sign of hypermagnesemia.
D. Acute flank pain is more related to renal calculi or infections, not directly to high magnesium levels.
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