After teaching a patient with chronic stable angina about nitroglycerin, the nurse recognizes the need for further teaching when the patient makes which statement?
I should take nitroglycerin if I experience chest pain.
If my chest pain does not improve after taking nitroglycerin, I should call 911.
I should keep my nitroglycerin tablets in a dark, cool place.
I can take up to three doses of nitroglycerin five minutes apart if the pain persists.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale
Taking nitroglycerin when experiencing chest pain is correct as it helps to relieve the pain by dilating blood vessels and increasing blood flow to the heart.
Choice B rationale
Calling 911 if chest pain does not improve after taking nitroglycerin is correct and necessary to seek immediate medical assistance.
Choice C rationale
Storing nitroglycerin tablets in a dark, cool place is correct to maintain their potency, as light and heat can degrade the medication.
Choice D rationale
Taking up to three doses of nitroglycerin five minutes apart is correct; however, if the pain persists after one dose, the patient should call 911 immediately rather than waiting for all three doses to be taken.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","E"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Serum creatinine is assessed annually to evaluate kidney function, as diabetes can lead to nephropathy and renal impairment.
Choice B rationale
Urine for microalbuminuria is important to detect early kidney damage, which can occur in diabetic nephropathy.
Choice C rationale
Hearing (audio) exam is not a standard annual test for diabetic complications. Diabetes primarily affects the vascular system, kidneys, and nerves.
Choice D rationale
Chest x-ray is not routinely performed annually for diabetes management. It is used when there are specific indications such as respiratory symptoms.
Choice E rationale
Monofilament testing of the foot is conducted annually to detect diabetic neuropathy and prevent foot ulcers and infections.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Taking nitroglycerin when experiencing chest pain is correct as it helps to relieve the pain by dilating blood vessels and increasing blood flow to the heart.
Choice B rationale
Calling 911 if chest pain does not improve after taking nitroglycerin is correct and necessary to seek immediate medical assistance.
Choice C rationale
Storing nitroglycerin tablets in a dark, cool place is correct to maintain their potency, as light and heat can degrade the medication.
Choice D rationale
Taking up to three doses of nitroglycerin five minutes apart is correct; however, if the pain persists after one dose, the patient should call 911 immediately rather than waiting for all three doses to be taken.
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