An older adult client returns to the clinic for chronic pain management after taking morphine sulfate 25 mg PO every 12 hours. The client reports taking the medication only when the pain was too severe to sleep. Which action should the nurse implement?
Teach the client alternative ways to manage chronic pain.
Instruct the client to take the morphine sulfate every 12 hours as prescribed.
Tell the client to continue taking the morphine sulfate with severe pain.
Explain the risk of drug addiction from long-term pain medications.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A reason: While teaching alternative ways to manage pain is important, it does not address the immediate issue of the client not taking the medication as prescribed.
Choice B reason: The client should be instructed to take the medication as prescribed to maintain consistent pain control and prevent breakthrough pain.
Choice C reason: Advising the client to take the medication only with severe pain is contrary to the prescribed regimen and could lead to inadequate pain management.
Choice D reason: It is important to discuss the risks of long-term medication use, but the priority is to ensure that the client understands the importance of taking the medication as prescribed for effective pain management.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The correct answer is choice D. Paper mask and gown.
Choice A rationale:
The stethoscope is not typically placed in a biohazard bag. It is cleaned and disinfected after each use, especially when used with a patient with an infectious disease like MRSA.
Choice B rationale:
Bed linens are usually placed in a designated linen bag, not a biohazard bag, even when the patient has an infectious disease. The linens are then laundered according to the healthcare facility’s infection control guidelines.
Choice C rationale:
A sputum specimen is typically placed in a designated specimen container, not a biohazard bag. The container is then sent to the lab for analysis.
Choice D rationale:
The paper mask and gown used while caring for a patient with MRSA should be placed in a designated biohazard bag before being removed from the room. This is because these items may have come into contact with the bacteria and could potentially spread the infection.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: While fitting for an N95 mask is important, it is not required for droplet precautions, which are appropriate for meningococcal infections.
Choice B reason: For meningococcal infections, droplet precautions, including a standard face mask, are recommended for the first 24 hours of antimicrobial therapy.
Choice C reason: It is the responsibility of the healthcare facility to ensure that all staff members who require it are fitted for particulate filter masks, but this does not apply to droplet precautions for meningococcal infections.
Choice D reason: Sending the UAP for an immediate fitting for a particulate filter mask is unnecessary for droplet precautions and could delay essential care for the client.
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