Calculate the mL's of Heparin you will administer.
Order: Heparin 100,000 units IV 98h
Available: Heparin 25,000 units/10 mL
10 mL
14 mL
40 mL
4mL
The Correct Answer is C
Given:
Ordered dose of Heparin: 100,000 units
Concentration of Heparin: 25,000 units/10 mL
Step 1: Set up the proportion:
Desired dose (units) / Volume to administer (mL) = Concentration (units/mL)
Step 2: Substitute the values:
100,000 units / Volume = 25,000 units/10 mL
Step 3: Solve for the unknown volume:
Volume = 100,000 units / (25,000 units/10 mL)
Volume = 100,000 units x (10 mL / 25,000 units)
Volume = 40 mL
Nursing Test Bank
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Given:
Volume of fluid: 500 mL
Infusion time: 8 hours
Drop factor: 10 gtt/mL
Medication volume: 10 mL (added to the fluid)
Step 1: Calculate the total volume to be infused:
Total volume = Volume of fluid + Volume of medication
Total volume = 500 mL + 10 mL
Total volume = 510 mL
Step 2: Calculate the infusion rate in mL/hr:
Infusion rate (mL/hr) = Total volume (mL) / Infusion time (hr)
Infusion rate (mL/hr) = 510 mL / 8 hr
Infusion rate (mL/hr) = 63.75 mL/hr
Step 3: Calculate the infusion rate in gtt/min:
Infusion rate (gtt/min) = Infusion rate (mL/hr) x Drop factor (gtt/mL) / 60 min/hr
Infusion rate (gtt/min) = 63.75 mL/hr x 10 gtt/mL / 60 min/hr
Infusion rate (gtt/min) = 10.625 gtt/min
Step 4: Round to the nearest whole number:
Infusion rate (gtt/min) ≈ 11 gtt/min
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Given:
Volume of fluid: 2500 mL
Infusion time: 8 hours
Drop factor: 15 gtt/mL
Formula:
Flow rate (gtt/min) = (Volume (mL) / Time (hr)) x Drop factor (gtt/mL) / 60 min/hr
Step 1: Calculate the infusion rate in mL/hr:
Infusion rate (mL/hr) = Volume (mL) / Time (hr)
Infusion rate (mL/hr) = 2500 mL / 8 hr
Infusion rate (mL/hr) = 312.5 mL/hr
Step 2: Calculate the flow rate in gtt/min:
Flow rate (gtt/min) = (Infusion rate (mL/hr) x Drop factor (gtt/mL)) / 60 min/hr
Flow rate (gtt/min) = (312.5 mL/hr x 15 gtt/mL) / 60 min/hr
Flow rate (gtt/min) = 4687.5 gtt/hr / 60 min/hr
Flow rate (gtt/min) = 78.125 gtt/min
Step 3: Round to the nearest whole number:
Flow rate (gtt/min) ≈ 78 gtt/min
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