Calculate the rate in gtt/min for the following medications being administered IVPB.
Order: Doxycycline 25 mg IVPB D5W 50 mL over 1 hr. Drop factor: 15 gtt/mL
6 gtt/min
20 gtt/min
25 gtt/min
13 gtt/min
The Correct Answer is D
Given:
Volume of fluid: 50 mL
Infusion time: 1 hour (60 minutes)
Drop factor: 15 gtt/mL
Formula:
Flow rate (gtt/min) = (Volume (mL) / Time (min)) x Drop factor (gtt/mL)
Step 1: Calculate the infusion rate in mL/min:
Infusion rate (mL/min) = Volume (mL) / Time (min)
Infusion rate (mL/min) = 50 mL / 60 min
Infusion rate (mL/min) = 0.83 mL/min
Step 2: Calculate the flow rate in gtt/min:
Flow rate (gtt/min) = Infusion rate (mL/min) x Drop factor (gtt/mL)
Flow rate (gtt/min) = 0.83 mL/min x 15 gtt/mL
Flow rate (gtt/min) = 12.5 gtt/min
Step 3: Round to the nearest whole number:
Flow rate (gtt/min) ≈ 13 gtt/min
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Given:
Volume of fluid: 100 mL
Infusion time: 1 hour (60 minutes)
Drop factor: 10 gtt/mL
Formula:
Flow rate (gtt/min) = (Volume (mL) / Time (min)) x Drop factor (gtt/mL)
Step 1: Calculate the infusion rate in mL/min:
Infusion rate (mL/min) = Volume (mL) / Time (min)
Infusion rate (mL/min) = 100 mL / 60 min
Infusion rate (mL/min) = 1.67 mL/min
Step 2: Calculate the flow rate in gtt/min:
Flow rate (gtt/min) = Infusion rate (mL/min) x Drop factor (gtt/mL)
Flow rate (gtt/min) = 1.67 mL/min x 10 gtt/mL
Flow rate (gtt/min) = 16.7 gtt/min
Step 3: Round to the nearest whole number:
Flow rate (gtt/min) ≈ 17 gtt/min
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Given:
Volume of Glucerna 1.2: 237 mL
Desired concentration: 1/2 strength
Step 1: Determine the volume of Glucerna 1.2 needed for the half-strength solution:
Volume of Glucerna 1.2 for half-strength = Original volume / 2
Volume of Glucerna 1.2 for half-strength = 237 mL / 2
Volume of Glucerna 1.2 for half-strength = 118.5 mL
Step 2: Calculate the amount of water to be added:
Amount of water = Original volume - Volume of Glucerna 1.2 for half-strength
Amount of water = 237 mL - 118.5 mL
Amount of water = 118.5 mL
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