Client has a history of malnutrition, hyperlipidemia, and diabetes mellitus.
The nurse is reviewing the client's medical record. Which of the following findings places the client at risk for delayed wound healing? Select all that apply.

Cholestrol level

Prealbumin level

History of malnutrition

History of diabetes mellitus

History of hyperlipidemia)

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : B,C,D

A. Cholesterol level:

While hyperlipidemia (elevated cholesterol levels) is associated with cardiovascular disease, it is not a direct factor affecting wound healing. Cholesterol levels primarily impact vascular health and are not directly related to the cellular and tissue processes involved in wound repair.

B. Prealbumin level:

Prealbumin is a protein that reflects recent dietary intake and nutritional status. Low prealbumin levels can indicate malnutrition, which is associated with delayed wound healing. Adequate protein intake is crucial for tissue repair and wound healing.

C. History of malnutrition:

Malnutrition is a significant risk factor for delayed wound healing. Adequate nutrition is essential for the body to carry out the processes involved in wound healing, including cell proliferation, collagen synthesis, and immune function.

D. History of diabetes mellitus:

Diabetes mellitus can impair wound healing due to factors such as reduced blood flow, impaired immune response, and neuropathy. Elevated blood sugar levels in diabetes can interfere with the normal healing processes, leading to delayed wound healing.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Elevate full-length side rails on both sides of the client's bed:

While side rails are used to prevent falls, full-length side rails can pose a risk to the client. They may give a false sense of security, and there's a risk of entrapment or injury if the client tries to climb over them. The use of side rails requires careful assessment and consideration of the individual client's needs.

B. Place the bedside table 0.9 m (3 feet) away from the bed:

Placing the bedside table 0.9 m (3 feet) away from the bed may not directly address the risk of falls. The focus should be on making essential items easily accessible to the client to minimize the need for them to get out of bed, especially during the night. Placing items within the client's reach is a more practical approach.

C. Keep the client's room temperature at 18°C (64.4°F):

While maintaining a comfortable room temperature is important for the client's overall well-being, it is not a direct preventive measure for falls. Falls are more likely to be prevented by addressing environmental factors, ensuring clear pathways, and providing adequate lighting.

D. Provide the client with a night light:

This is the appropriate action. A night light helps improve visibility during nighttime, reducing the risk of falls. It allows the client to see their surroundings better and navigate the room safely if they need to get out of bed.

A. I will walk three times per week." B. "I will take 250 milligrams of calcium once per day." C. I will decrease my intake of dairy products." D. I will avoid exposure to the sun.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. "I will walk three times per week."

Weight-bearing exercises like walking help strengthen bones and reduce the risk of osteoporosis. Regular physical activity is a key component in maintaining bone health.

B. "I will take 250 milligrams of calcium once per day."

This amount of calcium is insufficient. The recommended daily intake for older adults is typically around 1,000 to 1,200 milligrams of calcium per day, divided into doses for better absorption.

C. "I will decrease my intake of dairy products."

Dairy products are rich sources of calcium and are beneficial for bone health. Decreasing their intake would not be advisable for reducing the risk of osteoporosis.

D. "I will avoid exposure to the sun."

Sun exposure helps the body produce vitamin D, which is essential for calcium absorption and bone health. Avoiding sun exposure could lead to a deficiency in vitamin D, increasing the risk of osteoporosis.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

Client has a history of malnutrition, hyperlipidemia, and diabetes mellitus. The nurse is reviewing the client's medical record. Which of the following findings places the client at risk for delayed wound healing? Select all that apply.

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is admitting a client who is at risk for falls to a medical-surgical unit. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is teaching an older adult client about reducing the risk for osteoporosis. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse in an emergency department is assessing a client who reports right lower quadrant pain, nausea, and vomiting for the past 48 hr. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

A nurse in a mental health clinic is caring for an older adult client who has depression and has stopped taking their medication. The client tells the nurse. "I want to die now that my partner is gone." Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

A nurse is assessing a client who received an IM antibiotic injection 15 min ago. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as an indication of a possible anaphylactic reaction to the medication?

A nurse is collaborating with a risk management team about potential legal issues involving client care. The nurse should identify that which of the following situations is an example of negligence?

A nurse is teaching a client who can only bear weight on one leg how to ambulate using crutches. Which of the following crutch gaits should the nurse plan to instruct the client to use?

A nurse is teaching a client how to self-administer daily low-dose heparin injections. Which of the following factors is most likely to increase the client's motivation to learn?

To ensure client safety, a nurse manager is planning to observe a newly licensed nurse perform a straight catheterization on a client. In which of the following roles is the nurse manager functioning?

A nurse is planning care for a client who is scheduled for an intravenous pyelogram. Which of the following actions is appropriate for the nurse to include?

Client has a history of malnutrition, hyperlipidemia, and diabetes mellitus.
The nurse is reviewing the client's medical record. Which of the following findings places the client at risk for delayed wound healing? Select all that apply.