Dilaudid (hydromorphone) is classified as an:

Antipyretic

Analgesic

Antidepressant

Antibiotic

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A reason: Antipyretics lower fever; Dilaudid relieves pain, not fever. This choice errors per nursing pharmacology. It’s universally distinct, unrelated to analgesic purpose.

Choice B reason: Dilaudid, an opioid analgesic, manages pain effectively. This aligns with nursing pharmacology standards precisely. It’s universally recognized, distinctly applied for pain relief.

Choice C reason: Antidepressants treat mood; Dilaudid targets pain instead. This choice misaligns with nursing standards. It’s universally distinct, off-target for Dilaudid’s role.

Choice D reason: Antibiotics combat infection; Dilaudid addresses pain only. This errors per nursing pharmacology principles. It’s universally distinct, missing analgesic classification.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A reason: Reading diluent instructions ensures proper reconstitution; it’s required. Discarding multidose isn’t, per nursing pharmacology. This is universally distinct, a necessary step.

Choice B reason: Refrigeration maintains stability post-reconstitution; it’s standard practice. Throwing multidose vials isn’t, per nursing standards. This holds universally, distinctly for storage.

Choice C reason: Multidose vials are reusable if sterile; discarding after one dose is wrong. This is the exception, per nursing pharmacology. It’s universally distinct, errors in use.

Choice D reason: Wiping with alcohol ensures sterility before needle entry; it’s essential. Discarding multidose isn’t, per nursing standards. This is universally distinct, a safety step.

A. Kidney to excrete drugs more rapidly B. Liver to metabolize drugs more rapidly C. Liver to metabolize drugs more slowly D. Kidney to excrete drugs more slowly

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason: Smoking impacts liver, not kidney excretion speed primarily. Liver metabolism accelerates instead. This choice errors per nursing pharmacology. It’s universally distinct, targeting the wrong organ for effect.

Choice B reason: Smoking induces liver enzymes, speeding drug metabolism significantly. This aligns with nursing pharmacology standards. It’s universally recognized, distinctly affecting drug efficacy and dosing needs.

Choice C reason: Smoking hastens, not slows, liver drug metabolism typically. This choice reverses nursing pharmacology facts. It’s universally distinct, contradicting known metabolic effects of smoking.

Choice D reason: Kidney excretion isn’t slowed by smoking; liver speeds metabolism. This choice misaligns with nursing standards. It’s universally distinct, errors in organ and effect direction.

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Dilaudid (hydromorphone) is classified as an:

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

When reconstituting a powdered medication to liquid form, the nurse must be sure to do all the following EXCEPT:

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Smoking cigarettes affects drug metabolism by causing the:

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The enteral method of medication administration includes all of the following routes except:

Seconal (secobarbital) and Ambien (zolpidem), which produce sleep, are termed:

The proper position for a patient receiving a rectal suppository or an enema is:

A nurse is caring for a client who is febrile. The nurse knows that the client needs an antipyretic medication. The nurse should check in which area of the MAR for this order?

A nurse is reinforcing discharge information for a client who has a new prescription for an antihypertensive medication. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?

A drug that lowers blood pressure is called a(n):

Which of the following is a drug that produces vasodilation, improves cardiac output, and lowers blood pressure?

Which of the following statements by a client receiving warfarin (Coumadin) indicates the need for further teaching?