During medication administration and monitoring, the nurse:
Holds many responsibilities
Has very few responsibilities.
Delegates all tasks to other personnel because she is to busy.
Only prepares medications
The Correct Answer is A
A. Holds many responsibilities: The nurse is responsible for safely preparing, verifying, administering, and monitoring medications. This includes assessing the client’s condition, identifying potential contraindications, observing for adverse effects, and documenting accurately. The nurse must also educate the client and respond promptly to any complications.
B. Has very few responsibilities: Medication administration carries significant responsibilities for safety, accuracy, and client monitoring. Minimizing the nurse’s role would compromise patient care and increase the risk of errors.
C. Delegates all tasks to other personnel because she is too busy: While certain support tasks can be delegated, the nurse cannot delegate the assessment, verification, administration, and monitoring of medications. These are critical responsibilities that require professional judgment.
D. Only prepares medications: Preparing medications is only one part of the nurse’s role. Safe administration also requires verification, monitoring, documentation, and client education, which go beyond mere preparation.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Twice daily: Twice-daily dosing is abbreviated as BID and indicates medication administration every 12 hours. QID specifically refers to a higher frequency and should not be confused with BID. Accurate interpretation is essential to prevent underdosing.
B. Three times daily: Three-times-daily dosing is abbreviated as TID and typically corresponds to every 8 hours. Confusing TID with QID may lead to missed doses and subtherapeutic drug levels. Medication timing directly affects pharmacokinetics and therapeutic effectiveness.
C. Four times daily: QID is the standard abbreviation for administering a medication four times per day, usually spaced evenly across waking hours. This dosing schedule is often used for drugs requiring consistent serum levels. Correct interpretation supports medication safety and efficacy.
D. Every other day: Every-other-day dosing is abbreviated as QOD and represents a much lower frequency. Misinterpreting QID as QOD could result in significant treatment failure. Precise understanding of abbreviations is a core medication safety principle.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Calculation:
- Identify the total volume and infusion rate
Total Volume: 900 mL
Infusion Rate: 75 mL/hr
- Calculate the time the bag will last
Time (hours) = Total Volume ÷ Infusion Rate
Time = 900 ÷ 75
= 12 hours
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