During the assessment of a pediatric client with celiac disease, the nurse would most likely note which physical finding?
Tender inguinal lymph nodes
Enlarged liver
Protuberant abdomen
Periorbital edema
The Correct Answer is C
A. Tender inguinal lymph nodes are not associated with celiac disease and are more indicative of localized infections or lymphadenopathy.
B. An enlarged liver is not typically related to celiac disease but may occur in other conditions such as fatty liver disease.
C. A protuberant abdomen is a common finding in children with celiac disease due to malabsorption and gas accumulation in the intestines. This is often accompanied by abdominal distension and discomfort.
D. Periorbital edema is not characteristic of celiac disease and is more commonly seen in conditions like nephrotic syndrome.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Tea-colored urine is more typical of glomerulonephritis rather than nephrotic syndrome.
B. A recent streptococcus infection is commonly associated with post-streptococcal glomerulonephritis, not nephrotic syndrome.
C. Polyuria is not a common feature of nephrotic syndrome; rather, oliguria (decreased urine output) may occur.
D. Periorbital edema is a hallmark sign of nephrotic syndrome, resulting from significant protein loss in the urine, leading to hypoalbuminemia and fluid retention.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Granola often contains gluten, so this meal would not be suitable for someone with celiac disease.
B. Cheese, banana slices, rice cakes, and whole milk are gluten-free and appropriate for a child with celiac disease.
C. Rye toast contains gluten, which is contraindicated for someone with celiac disease.
D. Flour tortillas generally contain gluten, so this meal is not appropriate for someone with celiac disease.
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