An adolescent presents to the clinic with extreme fatigue, fever, and body aches and is diagnosed with Epstein-Barr virus. What statement by the adolescent shows that discharge teaching was effective?

"My symptoms should subside within 7-10 days."

"I won't share my drinks or utensils with anyone."

"I will be on bedrest until I feel better."

"A full course of antibiotics will treat this illness."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. Symptoms of Epstein-Barr virus, also known as mononucleosis, can last for several weeks to months, not just 7-10 days.

B. Epstein-Barr virus is spread through saliva, so avoiding sharing drinks or utensils helps prevent transmission.

C. Bed rest is recommended, but it is not the only measure needed; monitoring and managing symptoms is also important.

D. Epstein-Barr virus is a viral infection, and antibiotics are not effective in treating viral illnesses.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Changing routines frequently might confuse the child rather than stimulate initiative.

B. Rewarding the child for showing initiative positively reinforces the behavior and encourages further development.

C. Allowing the child to make choices about playmates can foster independence but may not directly stimulate initiative.

D. Setting appropriate limits is important for a child's development, but not setting any limits can lead to behavioral issues rather than promoting initiative.

A. Monitoring closely for signs of infection. B. Transfusing packed red blood cells. C. Administering intravenous immunoglobulins. D. Initiating bleeding precautions.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Monitoring for infection is important, but the white blood cell count is within normal limits, so it is not the immediate priority.

B. Although the hemoglobin is slightly low, it is not critically low, so transfusion of packed red blood cells is not immediately necessary.

C. Intravenous immunoglobulins are not indicated based on the current lab values.

D. The platelet count is critically low, placing the client at high risk for bleeding. Initiating bleeding precautions is the priority to prevent hemorrhage.

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An adolescent presents to the clinic with extreme fatigue, fever, and body aches and is diagnosed with Epstein-Barr virus. What statement by the adolescent shows that discharge teaching was effective?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is explaining to parents that the preschooler's developmental task is focused on the development of initiative rather than guilt. What is a priority intervention the nurse might recommend for parents of preschoolers to stimulate initiative?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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