Exhibits
For each body system, click tanto specify the potential nursing intervention that would be appropriate for the care of the client. Each body system may support more than one potential nursing intervention. Each category must have at least one response option selected.
Body system |
Potential nursing intervention |
Cardiovascular |
Monitor vital signs continuously Provide warmth Echocardiogram Defibrillator at bedside |
Immunological
|
Administer steroid Assess rash IV fluids Administer antihistamine |
Respiratory |
Assess lung sounds Pain medication Provide calm environment Chest x-ray |
Monitor vital signs continuously
Echocardiogram
Assess rash
Administer antihistamine
Assess lung sounds
Provide calm environment
Provide warmth
Defibrillator at bedside
Administer steroid
IV fluids
Pain medication
Chest x-ray
The Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D","E","F"]
Monitor vital signs continuously: This is crucial to detect any further changes in heart rate or blood pressure, especially given the client’s history of symptomatic bradycardia and recent hypotensive episode following vancomycin administration.
Echocardiogram: This is appropriate post-pacemaker insertion to assess cardiac function and ensure the pacemaker is functioning properly.
Immunological:
Administer antihistamine: Given the client’s adverse reaction to vancomycin, which included hives, flushing, and itching, administering an antihistamine like diphenhydramine is appropriate.
Assess rash: Monitoring the progression or improvement of the rash will help evaluate the effectiveness of the interventions and the resolution of the allergic reaction.
Respiratory:
Assess lung sounds: It's important to evaluate the client’s respiratory status, especially given the shortness of breath reported post-operatively, which could indicate a reaction to the medication or a complication from the procedure.
Provide calm environment: This intervention helps in reducing anxiety and stress, which can exacerbate symptoms and impact cardiovascular and respiratory status.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. An INR of 2.8 is within the therapeutic range for clients on warfarin, so obtaining another blood sample is not necessary.
B. An INR of 2.8 indicates that the client is within the therapeutic range, so it is appropriate to give the next scheduled dose. However, monitoring for potential bleeding complications is a higher priority.
C. Monitoring for signs of bleeding is crucial because, while an INR of 2.8 is within the therapeutic range, it is still important to watch for any bleeding complications as part of routine care.
D. Notifying the healthcare provider is not immediately necessary unless there are signs of bleeding or other concerns, as an INR of 2.8 is typically within the acceptable range for therapeutic anticoagulation.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Applying a telemetry monitor is not necessary unless there are specific concerns about the client's heart rhythm or additional monitoring requirements.
B. While assessing for orthostatic hypotension is important in general, the heart rate of 48 beats/minute is a critical finding that needs immediate attention.
C. Administering the dose without addressing the bradycardia could exacerbate the low heart rate, so monitoring alone is insufficient.
D. Withholding the dose and notifying the healthcare provider is appropriate due to the client's bradycardia (heart rate of 48 beats/minute), which is a significant concern with beta-blockers like labetalol.
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