A client who experiences migraine headaches reports having fewer headaches since using the herbal remedy feverfew. Which information is most important for the nurse to include in a teaching plan for this client?
Increased anxiety and nervousness have been reported by those taking feverfew.
Feverfew may interact with aspirin or non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs.
Those with allergies to chamomile, ragweed, or yarrow should not take feverfew.
Abdominal pain, gas, nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea can occur when taking feverfew.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A reason: Increased anxiety and nervousness have been reported by some people taking feverfew, but this is not a common or serious side effect. It may be related to individual sensitivity or dosage.
Choice B reason: Feverfew may interact with aspirin or non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), such as ibuprofen or naproxen, which are commonly used for pain relief. Feverfew and these drugs can both inhibit platelet aggregation and increase the risk of bleeding. This information is most important for the nurse to include in a teaching plan for this client, especially if they are taking any of these medications or have a history of bleeding disorders.
Choice C reason: Those with allergies to chamomile, ragweed, or yarrow should not take feverfew, because they may have a cross-reactivity and experience an allergic reaction to feverfew. This information is important for the nurse to include in a teaching plan for this client, but it is not as critical as choice B.
Choice D reason: Abdominal pain, gas, nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea can occur when taking feverfew, but these are usually mild and transient side effects that do not require medical attention. They may be reduced by taking feverfew with food or water.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: Storing unused vials at room temperature is incorrect information that indicates a need for further education by the nurse, because somatropin is a growth hormone that should be stored in the refrigerator (2°C to 8°C) until use. Exposure to heat or light can degrade the medication and reduce its effectiveness.
Choice B reason: Rotating injection sites to minimize discomfort is correct information that does not indicate a need for further education by the nurse, because somatropin is administered subcutaneously and repeated injections at the same site can cause skin irritation, bruising, or infection.
Choice C reason: Discarding the medication if the solution is cloudy is correct information that does not indicate a need for further education by the nurse, because somatropin is a clear and colorless solution that should not be used if it appears cloudy, discolored, or contains particles. This may indicate contamination or degradation of the medication.
Choice D reason: Administering the medication subcutaneously is correct information that does not indicate a need for further education by the nurse, because somatropin is a growth hormone that is given by subcutaneous injection using a syringe or a pen device. Subcutaneous injection allows for better absorption and bioavailability of the medication.
Correct Answer is ["B","C","F"]
Explanation
Choice A: Printing an electrocardiogram strip is not a priority in this situation. The client is not responsive and has a low respiratory rate, which indicates a possible overdose of morphine. The nurse should focus on reversing the effects of the opioid and maintaining the client's airway and circulation.
Choice B: Providing rescue breaths with a manual ventilation bag is a correct and urgent action. It can supply oxygen to the client until naloxone takes effect and restore normal breathing.
Choice C: Giving naloxone 2 mg intravenously is a correct and urgent action. Naloxone is an opioid antagonist that can block the effects of morphine and reverse respiratory depression.
Choice D: This can help increase the patient’s oxygen levels, which may be low due to the decreased respiratory rate.
Choice E: Performing chest compressions is not a correct or urgent action. It is only indicated if the client has no pulse or signs of life. It can also cause harm if the client has a heartbeat.
Choice F: Calling for rapid response is a correct and urgent action. Rapid response is a team of health care professionals that can assist in emergency situations and provide advanced care.
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