Exhibits
The nurse considers the brief interaction with the client and the triage report. What finding(s) should the nurse investigate further? Select all that apply.
Bone misalignment
Decreased range of motion
Left arm that is cool to touch
Swelling at the site of injury
Blood pressure of 136/90 mm Hg
Intense pain reported by client
Oxygen saturation 95% on room air
Correct Answer : A,B,C,D,F
A. Bone misalignment - The nurse’s notes mention that the collarbone appears out of alignment on the left side. This could indicate a fracture or dislocation and should be investigated further.
B. Decreased range of motion - The client reports an inability to move his left arm. This could be due to the pain or a result of the injury and should be investigated further.
C. Left arm that is cool to touch - Decreased temperature in a limb can indicate poor circulation, which could be a result of the injury. This should be investigated further.
D. Swelling at the site of injury - Swelling and bruising are present on the client’s shoulder. This is a common sign of injury and should be investigated further.
E. Blood pressure of 136/90 mm Hg - While this blood pressure is not extremely high, it is on the higher end of normal. Given the client’s age and the stress of the situation, it would be worth monitoring.
F. Intense pain reported by client - The client reports a pain rating of 10 on a 0 to 10 scale in the left arm. This level of pain is concerning and should be addressed.
G. Oxygen saturation 95% on room air - While an oxygen saturation of 95% is within the normal range, given the client’s recent trauma and reported nausea, it would be prudent to monitor this closely.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Counting and recording the number of premature ventricular contractions per minute is not the immediate priority for a patient experiencing symptoms of angina and shortness of breath. While it is important to monitor the patient’s heart rhythm, the immediate priority is to address the patient’s symptoms and stabilize their condition.
Choice B rationale
Applying oxygen via a nasal cannula and adjusting to maintain oxygen saturation above 93% is the immediate priority for a patient experiencing symptoms of angina and shortness of breath. Oxygen therapy can help to relieve the symptoms of angina and improve the patient’s oxygen saturation.
Choice C rationale
Ensuring troponin level assessments are scheduled every 3 to 6 hours for a series of three is important for diagnosing a heart attack, but it is not the immediate priority. The immediate priority is to address the patient’s symptoms and stabilize their condition.
Choice D rationale
Initiating dim lighting, lowering alarm volumes, and controlling traffic in and out of the room area can help to create a calm and quiet environment for the patient. However, this is not the immediate priority. The immediate priority is to address the patient’s symptoms and stabilize their condition.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The correct answer is A. The nurse should first implement the prescription of Cefazolin 1 gram intravenously every 6 hours.
This is because, on admission of a patient to the postanesthesia care unit (PACU) from surgery, the first priority is to assess the airway and breathing status. Administering Cefazolin, an antibiotic, helps prevent postoperative infections, which is crucial in the immediate postoperative period.
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