Genital warts can be treated with which of the following? (select all that apply)
Podophyllin resin
Cryotherapy
Condylox gel
Penicillin
Correct Answer : A,B,C
A. Podophyllin resin: Podophyllin resin is a provider-applied chemical treatment that destroys genital wart tissue by preventing cell division. It is commonly used for external lesions but must be applied carefully to avoid irritation of surrounding skin.
B. Cryotherapy: Cryotherapy uses liquid nitrogen to freeze and destroy wart tissue. It is an effective and frequently used treatment option for genital warts, especially when topical medications are ineffective or contraindicated.
C. Condylox gel: Condylox (podofilox) is a patient-applied topical medication that works similarly to podophyllin resin by causing necrosis of wart tissue. It allows for home treatment under healthcare provider supervision.
D. Penicillin: Penicillin is an antibiotic effective against bacterial infections such as syphilis but has no effect on viral infections like human papillomavirus (HPV), which causes genital warts. Therefore, it is not used in genital wart management.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. "Placing your child on her back when sleeping will decrease the risk of SIDS.": Supine (back) sleeping significantly reduces the risk of SIDS by maintaining an open airway and preventing rebreathing of carbon dioxide. This recommendation is part of the “Back to Sleep” campaign, which has led to a major decline in SIDS cases.
B. "SIDS is directly correlated with the diphtheria, tetanus, and pertussis vaccines.": There is no scientific evidence linking SIDS with routine childhood immunizations. Vaccinations may offer protective benefits by reducing infections that could contribute to SIDS risk factors.
C. "Sleep apnea is the main cause of SIDS.": Although apnea may occur in some SIDS cases, it is not identified as the main cause. SIDS is a multifactorial syndrome, often associated with unsafe sleep environments and immature cardiorespiratory regulation in infants.
D. "SIDS rates have been rising over the last 10 years.": SIDS rates have actually decreased due to public health efforts promoting safe sleep practices, such as placing infants on their backs and avoiding soft bedding or co-sleeping.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Tell the client she will need to learn to live with the problems: This approach dismisses the client’s symptoms and delays diagnosis. Abnormal uterine bleeding can result from hormonal imbalance, uterine fibroids, or malignancy, and requires diagnostic evaluation and treatment.
B. Prepare her for an ultrasound to check internal pelvic structures: A pelvic ultrasound is an appropriate diagnostic tool to identify possible causes such as uterine fibroids, endometrial abnormalities, or ovarian cysts. It provides valuable information about the internal reproductive organs.
C. Obtain a prescription for CBC and PT blood test: Laboratory tests like a complete blood count (CBC) and prothrombin time (PT) help assess anemia from blood loss and detect possible coagulation disorders that may contribute to abnormal bleeding.
D. Obtain a prescription for pregnancy test to rule out ectopic pregnancy: A pregnancy test is appropriate because irregular bleeding may be an early sign of ectopic pregnancy. Ruling out pregnancy is a necessary first step in evaluating any woman of childbearing age presenting with abnormal bleeding.
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