Hematopoiesis is carried out in the:
osteoclasts.
osteocytes.
yellow bone marrow.
red bone marrow.
The Correct Answer is D
A. osteoclasts: These are cells that break down bone tissue, not create blood cells.
B. osteocytes: These are mature bone cells that maintain the bone matrix.
C. yellow bone marrow: This consists mostly of adipose (fat) tissue and does not normally produce blood cells.
D. red bone marrow: This is the myeloid tissue where the production of all types of blood cells (RBCs, WBCs, and platelets) occurs.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. size of the sperm: While sperm size is relatively uniform, it is not the primary diagnostic factor for fertility.
B. number of sperm ejaculated: Sperm count is the most critical factor; if the count falls below a certain threshold (typically 20 million/mL), the statistical likelihood of fertilization drops significantly.
C. shape of the sperm: Morphology is important, but count (quantity) is generally considered the primary limiting factor.
D. motility of the sperm: Motility (swimming ability) is crucial, but it is often secondary to the total count in initial fertility assessments.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. a constant state maintained by living and nonliving organisms: Nonliving organisms do not maintain homeostasis.
B. a state of relative constancy: Homeostasis is not a "fixed" point but a dynamic equilibrium where variables fluctuate within a narrow, healthy range.
C. adaptation to the external environment: This is a broader biological concept; homeostasis is specifically about maintaining the internal environment.
D. changes in body temperature: This is just one example of a homeostatic variable, not the definition of the concept itself.
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