If a silence is heard between sounds when auscultating blood pressure, it is termed a(n)
pulse deficit
diastolic
auscultatory gap
widened pulse pressure
The Correct Answer is C
A. Pulse deficit refers to the difference between the apical and radial pulse, not a silence between sounds during blood pressure measurement.
B. Diastolic refers to the phase of the blood pressure cycle when the heart is at rest, not to a silent period.
C. An auscultatory gap is a period of silence between the systolic and diastolic sounds heard when taking blood pressure. It can be indicative of arterial stiffness or other vascular issues.
D. Widened pulse pressure refers to the difference between systolic and diastolic pressures, not a silence during auscultation.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Palpation may alter bowel sounds, making auscultation after palpation less accurate.
B. Auscultation should be performed before percussion or palpation to prevent interference with the sounds.
C. Checking for kidney tenderness is important but does not affect the timing of auscultating bowel sounds.
D. Inspection should be done before auscultation to assess for any obvious abnormalities before listening for bowel sounds.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Gradual decreases in rate and depth are typically seen in other respiratory conditions, not Cheyne- Stokes breathing.
B. Wheezing is not associated with Cheyne-Stokes breathing but may be related to airway obstructions or lung conditions.
C. Cheyne-Stokes breathing is characterized by a pattern of deep, rapid breathing followed by a period of apnea, commonly seen in terminally ill patients.
D. Quick shallow respirations with long periods of apnea are not characteristic of Cheyne-Stokes breathing.
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