Immediately after birth, the father of the newborn holds the baby close, stares into his eyes, and seems captivated by him. The nurse recognizes this as the normal process of:
Sublimation
claiming
mutuality
engrossment
The Correct Answer is D
A) Sublimation:
Sublimation refers to a defense mechanism where a person redirects potentially negative emotions or impulses into socially acceptable behaviors or activities. While this is a psychological concept, it does not apply to the father’s behavior immediately after birth. The father's actions, such as gazing at his baby and bonding, are not a result of sublimation but rather a normal part of bonding and attachment.
B) Claiming:
Claiming refers to the process where parents identify specific traits or characteristics in their newborn that they feel emotionally connected to, such as "He has my eyes" or "She has your nose." While the father might be engaging in claiming behaviors as he bonds with his baby, this term is more focused on recognizing physical attributes, rather than the intense emotional connection and captivation that is reflected in the scenario.
C) Mutuality:
Mutuality involves the reciprocal relationship between the newborn and the parents, where both give and receive emotional responses. It develops as the baby and parent interact, such as through eye contact, touch, and vocalizations. However, mutuality is a broader, ongoing process, while the father's behavior in this instance reflects a more specific emotional attachment and admiration, which aligns more closely with engrossment.
D) Engrossment:
Engrossment refers to the intense fascination and preoccupation that a parent, especially a father, feels toward their newborn. This process is characterized by behaviors such as gazing at the baby, holding them closely, and being captivated by their every movement. The father’s behavior in this scenario—staring into his baby’s eyes and showing deep emotional engagement—fits the definition of engrossment, which is a common and normal part of the bonding process immediately after birth.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A) Flexion:
Flexion is a movement where the fetal head bends forward during labor, which allows the smallest diameter of the head to pass through the birth canal. It is an important part of the labor process but does not refer to the initial descent of the fetus into the pelvis. Flexion typically occurs once the fetus begins to descend into the pelvis.
B) Engagement:
Engagement refers to the initial descent of the fetal head into the pelvis and the passage of the largest part of the fetal head (the biparietal diameter) into the maternal pelvis. This occurs when the fetal head reaches zero station at the level of the ischial spines and is the first cardinal movement of labor. It marks the point at which the presenting part of the fetus enters the pelvic inlet and begins the process of descent.
C) Extension:
Extension is the movement of the fetal head as it exits the birth canal after engagement and descent. The head moves from a flexed position (chin to chest) to an extended position (chin moving away from the chest) as it passes through the birth canal. This movement occurs after engagement and is a part of the expulsion phase, not the initial descent.
D) Expulsion:
Expulsion is the final phase of labor, which occurs after the fetal head has been delivered. It involves the delivery of the rest of the body (shoulders, torso, and legs) following the birth of the head. This is the final cardinal movement, which takes place after engagement, descent, flexion, internal rotation, extension, and external rotation.
Correct Answer is ["33"]
Explanation
Given:
Total volume to infuse: 100 mL
Infusion time: 60 minutes
Drop factor of tubing: 20 gtt/mL
To find:
Drip rate (gtt/min)
Step 1: Calculate the total number of drops
Total drops = Total volume x Drop factor
Total drops = 100 mL x 20 gtt/mL = 2000 gtt
Step 2: Calculate the drip rate
Drip rate = Total drops / Infusion time in minutes
Drip rate = 2000 gtt / 60 minutes = 33.33 gtt/min
Step 3: Round to the nearest whole number
33 gtt/min.
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