In girls, the indication that puberty has been achieved is:

menarche.

breast development.

the growth of pubic hair.

a growth spurt.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Menarche (the onset of the first menstrual period) is considered the definitive sign that puberty has been achieved, marking reproductive maturity.
B. Breast development is an early sign of puberty but indicates the beginning stages rather than completion.
C. The growth of pubic hair occurs during puberty but is a secondary sexual characteristic and not a definitive marker of completed puberty.
D. A growth spurt happens during puberty but occurs before full sexual maturity and menarche.

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Correct Answer is ["A","B","D"]

Explanation

A. Growth suppression can occur with certain medications (e.g., corticosteroids) and is a unique concern in children due to their ongoing development.
B. Permanent discoloration of teeth is associated with drugs like tetracycline, which can affect children’s developing teeth.
C. Abscess at site of IM injection is not unique to children; it can occur in adults as well.
D. Kernicterus (jaundice) is a rare but serious reaction in neonates related to certain drugs that displace bilirubin, leading to neurotoxicity unique to infants.

A. Erikson. B. Piaget. C. Kohlberg. D. Fowler.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Erikson developed the psychosocial stages of development, which focus on social and emotional growth across the lifespan.
B. Piaget; Jean Piaget developed the theory of cognitive development, outlining stages such as the sensorimotor, preoperational, concrete operational, and formal operational stages.
C. Kohlberg developed a theory of moral development, focusing on how individuals develop a sense of right and wrong.
D. Fowler proposed a theory of spiritual development, describing stages of faith across the lifespan.

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In girls, the indication that puberty has been achieved is:

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

What are some drug reactions that are unique to children? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer is ["A","B","D"]

Explanation

The developmental theorist who developed the cognitive stages was:

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A baby is born prematurely at 26 weeks gestation. Which of the following complications is this infant likely to have?

An 11-year-old child enjoys collecting stamps, playing soccer, and participating in Boy Scout activities. The nurse recognizes that the child is displaying which developmental task?

The nurse is assessing an infant during a health supervision visit. Which assessment findings are considered normal variations for this client? Select all that apply.

What is the term for the statutory, regulatory, or common law policy accepting that an unemancipated minor patient may possess the maturity to choose or reject a particular health care treatment, sometimes without the knowledge or agreement of parents, and should be permitted to do so?

The nurse prepares to administer an IM injection to a 2-month-old infant. The proper injection site is the:

The nurse is preparing to perform a physical assessment on a 13-year-old girl. The nurse gives her the option of her mother either staying in the room or leaving. This action should be considered:

When receiving the hand-off report, the nurse leaving reports that Elsie's mother is insisting there is some kind of problem with Elsie, but the nurse is sure she is fine. As the nurse coming on, your best action is to:

Which of the following children would not be considered an emancipated minor?