In which of the following is glycogen stored?
Spleen
Brain
Liver
Pancreas
The Correct Answer is C
A. Spleen: The spleen primarily functions in blood filtration and immune response, not glycogen storage.
B. Brain: The brain uses glucose as its main energy source but does not store glycogen in significant amounts.
C. Liver: The liver is the primary site of glycogen storage, which is used to regulate blood glucose levels.
D. Pancreas: The pancreas regulates blood sugar by producing insulin and glucagon, but it does not store glycogen.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Peritonitis: Peritonitis is inflammation of the peritoneal cavity, often due to infection, not necessarily linked to reduced protein synthesis.
B. Pneumonia: Pneumonia is a lung infection that may occur due to weakened immunity in aging individuals but is not directly caused by reduced protein synthesis.
C. Skin breakdown (pressure injury): Slowed tissue repair due to reduced protein synthesis increases the risk of skin breakdown and pressure injuries in elderly clients.
D. Meningitis: Meningitis is inflammation of the meninges due to infection, not due to slowed tissue repair.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. It is due to too much glucose in the cells: Diabetes is characterized by high blood glucose levels due to impaired insulin action, not excessive glucose within the cells.
B. Very few people have the disease: Diabetes is a common chronic disease, affecting millions worldwide.
C. Lifestyle choices (diet and exercise) have no effect on it: Lifestyle choices significantly impact diabetes management, particularly for Type 2 DM, where diet and exercise help control blood sugar levels.
D. It is related to abnormal insulin production and/or impaired insulin utilization: Diabetes Mellitus occurs due to either inadequate insulin production (Type 1 DM) or insulin resistance (Type 2 DM), leading to hyperglycemia.
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