“A nurse is reviewing laboratory findings for a patient who is at 20 weeks of gestation. Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider?”
“WBC Count 11,000/mm (5,000 to 10,000/mm?).”.
“Fasting blood glucose 180 mg/dL (74 to 106 mg/dL).”.
“Hematocrit 37% (37% to 47%).”.
“Creatinine 0.9 mg/dL (0.5 to 1 mg/dL).”.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale
A WBC count of 11,000/mm is slightly above the normal range (5,000 to 10,000/mm), but it is not uncommon for the WBC count to increase during pregnancy due to physiological changes and increased stress on the body. However, a significantly elevated WBC count could indicate an infection or other medical condition, so it should be monitored closely.
Choice B rationale
A fasting blood glucose level of 180 mg/dL is significantly above the normal range (74 to 106 mg/dL), indicating hyperglycemia. This could be a sign of gestational diabetes, a condition that can develop during pregnancy and cause high blood sugar levels. Gestational diabetes can increase the risk of various pregnancy complications, including preeclampsia, premature birth, and having a baby with a high birth weight. Therefore, this finding should be reported to the provider immediately.
Choice C rationale
A hematocrit level of 37% is within the normal range (37% to 47%), so it would not typically be a cause for concern.
Choice D rationale
A creatinine level of 0.9 mg/dL is within the normal range (0.5 to 1 mg/dL), so it would not typically be a cause for concern.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
A score of 9 on the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Screen (EPDS) on postpartum day 2 is below the clinical cutoff score of 10, which is used to distinguish health controls versus possible depression. Therefore, this score would not indicate a high risk of developing a depressive disorder.
Choice B rationale
A score of 11 on the EPDS on postpartum day 30 is above the clinical cutoff score of 1034. This score indicates a high risk of developing a depressive disorder. Therefore, further assessment and possible intervention would be necessary.
Choice C rationale
While discharge teaching is an important aspect of postpartum care, it does not provide information about the client’s risk of developing postpartum depression. Therefore, this choice does not answer the question.
Choice D rationale
A follow-up appointment with a provider in 4 weeks is a standard part of postpartum care, but it does not provide information about the client’s risk of developing postpartum depression.
Therefore, this choice does not answer the question.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Consuming foods served at cool temperatures can help alleviate nausea and vomiting during early pregnancy. Cold foods often have less aroma compared to hot foods, which can make them more tolerable for someone experiencing nausea.
Choice B rationale
Brushing teeth after each meal is a good oral hygiene practice, but it does not directly help with managing nausea and vomiting during early pregnancy.
Choice C rationale
Eating three large meals per day is not recommended for managing nausea and vomiting during early pregnancy. Instead, eating small, frequent meals throughout the day can help keep the stomach from becoming empty, which can exacerbate nausea.
Choice D rationale
Drinking plenty of water when feeling nauseated can help prevent dehydration, which can occur as a result of vomiting. However, it may not directly alleviate the feeling of nausea.
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