Movement at the shoulder joint that moves the upper limb laterally away from the body is called
eversion
lateral rotation
elevation
abduction
The Correct Answer is D
Rationale:
A. Eversion refers to turning the sole of the foot outward and is unrelated to shoulder movement.
B. Lateral rotation involves rotating a limb away from the midline along its long axis, not lifting it sideways.
C. Elevation is the upward movement of a body part, such as shrugging the shoulders, not moving the arm laterally.
D. Abduction is the movement of the upper limb away from the midline of the body at the shoulder joint, such as raising the arms sideways to form a “T” shape with the torso. This action increases the angle between the arm and the body.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Cyanosis refers to a bluish discoloration of the skin, typically caused by low oxygen levels in the blood.
B. A hematoma is a localized collection of blood outside blood vessels, appearing as a bruise, not generalized paleness.
C. Pallor is the medical term for paleness of the skin. It can be caused by decreased blood flow, anemia, shock, or illness and is most noticeable in areas such as the face, palms, or mucous membranes.
D. Bronzing refers to a golden-brown skin discoloration, commonly associated with Addison’s disease or certain metabolic conditions.
Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"D"}
Explanation
Rationale:
A. This would mean closer to the body surface. The dermis is not superficial; rather, the epidermis is the most superficial layer of the skin.
B. This refers to being closer to the midline of the body. The term “medial” does not describe the relationship between the dermis and epidermis.
C. This refers to being away from the midline of the body. Like “medial,” it is not appropriate to describe the layers of the skin.
D. The dermis lies directly beneath the epidermis, making it deeper in position. It contains connective tissue, blood vessels, hair follicles, sebaceous glands, sweat glands, and sensory receptors that support and nourish the epidermis.
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