A charge nurse in a mental health facility is teaching a newly licensed nurse how to perform an Abnormal Involuntary Movement Scale (AIMS) assessment on a client.
The charge nurse should identify that the AIMS assessment is used for which of the following conditions?.
Opiate withdrawal
Tardive dyskinesia.
Alcohol withdrawal.
Lithium toxicity.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale:
Opiate withdrawal is a condition that occurs when a person stops using opiates after prolonged use. It is characterized by symptoms such as restlessness, muscle and bone pain, insomnia, diarrhea, vomiting, and cold flashes. The AIMS assessment is not typically used for this condition.
Choice B rationale:
Tardive dyskinesia is a movement disorder characterized by irregular, involuntary movements most commonly in areas of the face, around the eyes, and of the mouth, including the jaw, tongue, and lips. The AIMS assessment is a clinical outcome checklist completed by a healthcare provider to assess the presence and severity of abnormal movements of the face, limbs, and body in patients with tardive dyskinesia.
Choice C rationale:
Alcohol withdrawal is a condition that can occur when a person who has been drinking too much alcohol every day suddenly stops drinking alcohol. Symptoms can include tremors, anxiety, nausea and vomiting, headaches, increased heart rate, and seizures. The AIMS assessment is not typically used for this condition.
Choice D rationale:
Lithium toxicity, also known as lithium overdose, can occur if you take too much lithium, a mood-stabilizing medication. Symptoms can include hand tremor, increased thirst, increased urination, diarrhea, vomiting, weight gain, and impaired memory. The AIMS assessment is not typically used for this condition.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Asking the client about the lethality of their plan is the most appropriate action. This allows the nurse to assess the immediate risk to the client’s safety.
Choice B rationale:
Encouraging the client to focus on the positive aspects of life may be helpful in some situations, but it does not address the immediate safety concern.
Choice C rationale:
Reassuring the client that everything is going to work out may provide temporary relief, but it does not address the immediate safety concern.
Choice D rationale:
Allowing the client time alone to self-reflect is not appropriate in this situation as it could increase the risk of self-harm.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
This statement indicates restlessness, which is not typically associated with depression.
Choice B rationale:
This statement indicates insomnia, which is a common symptom of depression.
Choice C rationale:
High blood pressure is not a symptom of depression.
Choice D rationale:
Increased alertness and focus are not typical symptoms of depression.
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