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A nurse is collecting data from an adult client in an outpatient mental health clinic.
The nurse should identify which of the following events as a potential cause of a maturational crisis?.

Motor-vehicle crash.

A child leaving for college.

Loss of job.

Divorce.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A rationale:

A motor-vehicle crash is an adventitious crisis, not a maturational one.

Choice B rationale:

A child leaving for college is a normal developmental milestone that can cause stress.

Choice C rationale:

Loss of a job is a situational crisis, not a maturational one.

Choice D rationale:

Divorce is a situational crisis, not a maturational one.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Cardiac arrhythmia is a contraindication for electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) because ECT can cause changes in heart rate and blood pressure, which could be dangerous for someone with an existing heart condition.

Choice B rationale:

Crohn’s disease is not a contraindication for ECT. It is a chronic inflammatory bowel disease, and while it can cause significant health problems, it does not directly affect the safety or efficacy of ECT.

Choice C rationale:

Renal colic, a type of pain that can occur when a kidney stone is present, is not a contraindication for ECT. It is unrelated to the brain and nervous system and does not affect the safety or efficacy of ECT.

Choice D rationale:

Asthma is not a contraindication for ECT. While severe asthma should be well-controlled before any procedure that involves anesthesia, it is not a direct contraindication for ECT.

A. Diarrhea B. Hypotension. C. Cold extremities. D. Tooth erosion. E. Lanugo.

Correct Answer is ["B","C","D","E"]

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Diarrhea is not typically associated with anorexia nervosa. Constipation is more common due to reduced food intake.

Choice B rationale:

Hypotension can occur in anorexia nervosa due to decreased circulating blood volume from inadequate fluid and food intake.

Choice C rationale:

Cold extremities can be a sign of anorexia nervosa due to the body’s attempt to conserve heat in response to inadequate caloric intake.

Choice D rationale:

Tooth erosion can occur in anorexia nervosa due to frequent vomiting, which exposes the teeth to stomach acid.

Choice E rationale:

Lanugo, or fine body hair, can develop in anorexia nervosa as the body’s attempt to insulate itself due to loss of body fat.

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A nurse is collecting data from an adult client in an outpatient mental health clinic. The nurse should identify which of the following events as a potential cause of a maturational crisis?.

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is reviewing the medical record of a client who is to receive electroconvulsive therapy. The nurse should notify the provider for which of the following findings?.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is collecting data from a client who has anorexia nervosa. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect? (Select all that apply.) .

Correct Answer is ["B","C","D","E"]

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who has depressive disorder following the recent death of their partner. Which of the following responses should the nurse make?.

A nurse is caring for a client who was placed in four-point restraints by the nursing staff following an episode of violent behavior. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?.

A nurse in a substance use disorder clinic is explaining the alcohol recovery process to a client's family. Which of the following should the nurse identify as the first step toward successful recovery from alcohol use disorder?.

A nurse is caring for a newly admitted client who has obsessive-compulsive disorder. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first? .