A nurse is collecting data from an adult client in an outpatient mental health clinic.
The nurse should identify which of the following events as a potential cause of a maturational crisis?.
Motor-vehicle crash.
A child leaving for college.
Loss of job.
Divorce.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale:
A motor-vehicle crash is an adventitious crisis, not a maturational one.
Choice B rationale:
A child leaving for college is a normal developmental milestone that can cause stress.
Choice C rationale:
Loss of a job is a situational crisis, not a maturational one.
Choice D rationale:
Divorce is a situational crisis, not a maturational one.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Teaching sessions right before bedtime may not be effective as older adults may be tired and less able to concentrate.
Choice B rationale:
Establishing long-term goals can be overwhelming for older adults. Short-term goals are more manageable and achievable.
Choice C rationale:
Long teaching sessions may lead to fatigue and decreased concentration. Short, frequent sessions are more effective.
Choice D rationale:
Using “I” statements rather than “you” statements can help create a more positive and collaborative learning environment.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Acknowledging an inability to control drinking is the first step in many recovery models, including the 12-step program of Alcoholics Anonymous. This step involves admitting that alcohol has taken over one’s life.
Choice B rationale:
Agreeing to a prescription for an alcohol use deterrent can be a part of the recovery process, but it is not typically the first step.
Choice C rationale:
Incorporating a form of spirituality into daily life can be a part of the recovery process for some individuals, but it is not typically the first step.
Choice D rationale:
Forming a close support network is crucial in the recovery process, but it comes after acknowledging the problem.
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