A nurse is caring for a client who is experiencing a situational crisis.
Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?.

Reinforce teaching on the client's use of coping skills

Encourage the client to use personal support systems.

Assist with a client referral for social services.

Identify if the client has thoughts of self-harm.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A rationale:

Reinforcing teaching on the client’s use of coping skills is important, but it’s not the first action the nurse should take. The nurse must first ensure the client’s safety.

Choice B rationale:

Encouraging the client to use personal support systems is beneficial, but it’s not the first action. Safety is the priority.

Choice C rationale:

Assisting with a client referral for social services can be helpful, but it’s not the first action. The nurse must first assess for immediate safety risks.

Choice D rationale:

Identifying if the client has thoughts of self-harm is the first action the nurse should take. In a crisis situation, the client’s safety is the priority.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

A timeout is a de-escalation technique where the client is allowed to spend time alone in a safe environment to regain control.

Choice B rationale:

Restraint is not a de-escalation technique. It is a last resort measure used when other methods have failed and the client is a danger to themselves or others.

Choice C rationale:

Diversion is a technique used to distract the client from a stressful situation, not a de-escalation technique.

Choice D rationale:

A therapeutic hold is a type of physical restraint, not a de-escalation technique.

A. Discourage visitation from the client's family B. Provide a high-stimulation environment for the client. C. Limit the client's need to make decisions. D. Keep the client's room dark at night.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Discouraging visitation from the client’s family could increase feelings of isolation and confusion, which could exacerbate delirium.

Choice B rationale:

A high-stimulation environment could overstimulate the client and worsen delirium.

Choice C rationale:

Limiting the client’s need to make decisions can reduce stress and confusion, which can help manage delirium.

Choice D rationale:

Keeping the client’s room dark at night could disrupt the client’s sleep-wake cycle and potentially worsen delirium.

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A nurse is caring for a client who is experiencing a situational crisis. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?.

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who becomes extremely agitated and asks if they can go to a separate room to be alone for an hour. The nurse should document which of the following de-escalation techniques in the client's medical record?.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is contributing to the plan of care for a client who has acute delirium. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan of care? .

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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A nurse is caring for a client who is experiencing a situational crisis.
Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?.