A nurse is responding to a parent of an adolescent who was recently diagnosed with posttraumatic stress disorder following a sexual assault.
The parent states, "My child ignores curfew, is hanging out with a rough crowd, and has been experimenting with drugs.
Why would they be doing this?" Which of the following responses should the nurse make?.

Pill rolling movements and drooling.

"It is very frustrating when children misbehave.

"This must be a difficult time for you.

"This is normal behavior for an adolescent.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A rationale:

While it’s important to address the parent’s concerns, this response does not provide the parent with information about why their child might be exhibiting these behaviors.

Choice B rationale:

This response does not address the parent’s question about why their child is exhibiting these behaviors.

Choice C rationale:

This is the best choice because it provides the parent with information about why their child might be exhibiting these behaviors.

Choice D rationale:

This response minimizes the parent’s concerns and does not provide them with information about why their child might be exhibiting these behaviors.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Stress from a new job could indeed be a cause of a depressed mood. Changes in life circumstances, such as starting a new job, can be stressful and lead to feelings of depression.

Choice B rationale:

High blood pressure is not typically a direct cause of a depressed mood. It is a physical health condition that needs to be managed, but it does not directly cause depression.

Choice C rationale:

An elevated heart rate is not typically a direct cause of a depressed mood. It is a physical symptom that can be associated with many different conditions, but it does not directly cause depression.

Choice D rationale:

Renal dysfunction is not typically a direct cause of a depressed mood. It is a physical health condition that needs to be managed, but it does not directly cause depression.

A. Pill rolling movements and drooling. B. "It is very frustrating when children misbehave. C. "This must be a difficult time for you. D. "This is normal behavior for an adolescent.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

While it’s important to address the parent’s concerns, this response does not provide the parent with information about why their child might be exhibiting these behaviors.

Choice B rationale:

This response does not address the parent’s question about why their child is exhibiting these behaviors.

Choice C rationale:

This is the best choice because it provides the parent with information about why their child might be exhibiting these behaviors.

Choice D rationale:

This response minimizes the parent’s concerns and does not provide them with information about why their child might be exhibiting these behaviors.

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Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is educating a client about possible causes of their depressed mood. Which of the following client statements indicates an understanding of the teaching?.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse in an outpatient facility is teaching a client about the development of mental illness. Which of the following statements by the nurse describes the role of a vulnerability gene?

A nurse is caring for a client who is experiencing delusions, hallucinations, and alterations in speech. Which of the following medications should the nurse anticipate the provider to prescribe?.

A nurse is screening children and adolescents for exposure to adverse childhood experiences (ACES). Which of the following clients is considered to have experienced an ACE?.

A charge nurse in a mental health facility is teaching a newly licensed nurse how to perform an Abnormal Involuntary Movement Scale (AIMS) assessment on a client. The charge nurse should identify that the AIMS assessment is used for which of the following conditions?.

A nurse is caring for a client who ingested a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor and St. John's Wort. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as being consistent with serotonin syndrome?.

A nurse is caring for a client who is experiencing excessive anxiety and worry in response to a variety of circumstances and is unable to control their sense of worry. The nurse should identify that these manifestations indicate which of the following?.

A nurse is assessing a newly admitted client who states that they do not want to live anymore and plan to end their life. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?.