. nurse is assisting with the care of a client with PROM and is receiving magnesium sulfate IV at 2 g/hr. Which of the following findings indicates that it is safe for the nurse to continue the infusion?
Heart rate of 55/min
Urine output of 50 mL in 4 hr
Diminished deep-tendon reflexes
Respiratory rate of 16/min
The Correct Answer is D
A. Heart rate of 55/min. A heart rate of 55/min is bradycardia, which may indicate magnesium toxicity. This is a concerning sign and does not indicate safety to continue.
B. Urine output of 50 mL in 4 hr. A urine output of only 50 mL in 4 hours is too low (less than 30 mL/hr is concerning) and may indicate toxicity, since magnesium sulfate is excreted via the kidneys.
C. Diminished deep-tendon reflexes. Diminished deep-tendon reflexes (DTRs) may indicate magnesium toxicity. DTRs are monitored to assess for toxicity.
D. Respiratory rate of 16/min. A normal respiratory rate (12-20 breaths per minute) indicates that the magnesium sulfate has not caused respiratory depression, a sign of magnesium toxicity.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Weakened uterine contractions: Terbutaline is a tocolytic medication used to relax the uterus and reduce or stop preterm uterine contractions.
B. Maternal glucose 63 mg/dL: Terbutaline can cause hyperglycemia, not hypoglycemia. Therefore, a glucose level of 63 mg/dL would not be an expected finding.
C. Enhanced fetal lung surfactant: Betamethasone, not terbutaline, is used to enhance fetal lung maturity by increasing surfactant production.
D. Fetal heart rate 100/min:Terbutaline can cause tachycardia, so a fetal heart rate of 100/min (bradycardia) would be unexpected.
Correct Answer is ["6"]
Explanation
Using the formula:
Dose= (Prescribedamount ÷ Availablestrength) × Volume
= (300 mg ÷ 250 mg) × 5 mL
= 6mL
The nurse should administer 6 mL of the solution.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.