On the first day after a cesarean section, a client who is a primipara is being assisted to the bathroom for the first time. The client experiences a sudden gush of vaginal blood and notices that several blood clots are in the toilet. Which action should the practical nurse (PN) take?
Insert an indwelling catheter to empty the bladder and contract the fundus.
Check fundal consistency and continue to monitor the lochial flow amount.
Return the client to bed and maintain bedrest until the lochial flow slows.
Massage the fundus and avoid direct pressure on the cesarean incision.
The Correct Answer is D
This is the best action to take for a client who experiences a sudden gush of vaginal blood and clots after a cesarean section. Massaging the fundus helps to stimulate uterine contractions and reduce bleeding. Avoiding direct pressure on the incision prevents pain and wound dehiscence.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["C","D","E"]
Explanation
Prior to administering pain medication to an adult postoperative client, the practical nurse (PN) should obtain the following information:
- Time of last administration of pain medication: It is important to know when the client last received pain medication to ensure that the appropriate timing for the next dose is followed.
- Client's pain rating on a scale of 1 to 10: Assessing the client's current pain level helps determine the need for pain medication and the appropriate dose.
- Effectiveness of last pain medication administered: Evaluating the effectiveness of the previous pain medication helps determine if the current regimen is sufficient or if adjustments need to be made.
Obtaining the height and weight of the client prior to admission and the history of pain medication use during the past year may not be directly relevant to the immediate administration of pain medication.
Correct Answer is ["1"]
Explanation
The concentration of cefazolin after reconstitution can be calculated as follows: Concentration = Total amount of drug / Total volume after reconstitution
Since the available vial contains 1 gram (1000 mg) of cefazolin and the total volume after reconstitution is 2.5 mL, we can calculate the concentration:
Concentration = 1000 mg / 2.5 mL = 400 mg/mL
Therefore, after reconstitution, the concentration of cefazolin is 400 mg/mL.
To administer a dose of 400 mg, we divide the desired dose by the concentration: Volume to administer = Desired dose / Concentration
Volume to administer = 400 mg / 400 mg/mL = 1 mL
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