Patient Data

Exhibits

Choose the most likely options for the information missing from the statement(s) by selecting from the lists of options provided.

According to the information gathered in the nurse's assessment, the nurse should prepare to give the client
dropdown
and
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Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"B","dropdown-group-2":"A"}

Oral carbohydrates: The client is not currently hypoglycemic; in fact, the blood glucose is elevated at 279 mg/dL. Oral carbohydrates are typically given to treat low blood glucose, not high glucose. Administering carbohydrates here would worsen hyperglycemia.

Insulin lispro: The client’s blood glucose is significantly elevated and requires correction. Insulin lispro is a rapid-acting insulin designed to lower high blood glucose quickly, making it the correct medication to administer while monitoring closely for improvement.

Insulin glargine: Although the client is prescribed insulin glargine once daily, she has already received her dose earlier this morning before surgery. Giving another dose now would risk insulin stacking and dangerous hypoglycemia later, so it is not safe to administer at this point.

A bolus of IV fluids: The client is showing signs of early dehydration — thirst and low urine output — likely due to hyperglycemia-induced osmotic diuresis. Administering a bolus of IV fluids will help restore circulating volume, prevent further dehydration, and support tissue perfusion.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Take the medication an hour after antacids: Antacids can interfere with the absorption of cimetidine, so spacing them apart is a correct approach. This statement indicates appropriate understanding of medication timing and does not require further instruction.

B. Notify the healthcare provider (HCP) of lethargy: Cimetidine can cause central nervous system effects like confusion or lethargy, particularly in older adults or those with renal impairment. Reporting such symptoms is appropriate and reflects safe medication awareness.

C. Monitor for any signs of sexual dysfunction: Cimetidine has been associated with gynecomastia, decreased libido, and impotence in some cases. The client should be aware of and monitor for these potential effects.

D. Decrease cigarette use to a pack per day: Smoking impairs ulcer healing and increases gastric acid secretion, which can counteract the effects of cimetidine. Reducing to a pack per day is still harmful; the client should be encouraged to stop smoking entirely, not just cut back.

A. Headache. B. Urinary frequency.. C. Flatulence and nausea. D. Yellow sclera.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Headache: Although headache can occur as a mild side effect of azithromycin, it is not typically serious or life-threatening. It does not require immediate reporting unless it is severe or associated with other concerning symptoms.

B. Urinary frequency: Urinary symptoms like frequency are not common adverse effects of azithromycin. If present, they are more likely related to the underlying infection rather than the medication itself.

C. Flatulence and nausea: Gastrointestinal symptoms such as nausea and flatulence are common and expected with azithromycin. They are usually mild and do not require the client to contact the healthcare provider unless they become severe or persistent.

D. Yellow sclera: Yellowing of the sclera is a sign of jaundice, which could indicate liver dysfunction. Azithromycin can rarely cause hepatotoxicity, making this symptom important to report immediately to the healthcare provider for evaluation.

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Patient Data Exhibits Choose the most likely options for the information missing from the statement(s) by selecting from the lists of options provided. According to the information gathered in the nurse's assessment, the nurse should prepare to give the client dropdown and dropdown

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client with peptic ulcer disease (PUD) receives a new prescription for cimetidine. Which statement provided by the client requires additional instruction by the nurse?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Azithromycin is prescribed for a client with Chlamydia trachomatis. In providing client teaching about the medication, the nurse should emphasize the importance of reporting the onset of which symptom to the healthcare provider (HCP)?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The nurse is administering sucralfate to a client with stomatitis secondary to chemotherapy. The client wants to take the medication after breakfast. How should the nurse respond?

The nurse administers risedronate to a client with osteoporosis at 0700. The client asks for a glass of milk to drink with the medication. Which action should the nurse take?

The nurse is administering the muscle relaxant baclofen PO to a client diagnosed with multiple sclerosis. Which intervention should the nurse implement?

A client with postpartum depression receives a prescription for sertraline. Which information is most important for the nurse to include in client teaching?

A client with Parkinson's disease who is taking carbidopa/levodopa reports the urine appears to be darker in color. Which action should the nurse take?

Patient Data Exhibits Complete the diagram by dragging from the choices area to specify which condition the client is most likely experiencing, two actions the nurse should take to address that condition, and two parameters the nurse should monitor to assess the client's progress.

Patient Data Exhibits Complete the diagram by dragging from the choices area to specify which condition the client is most likely experiencing, two actions the nurse should take to address that condition, and two parameters the nurse should monitor to assess the client's progress.

A client receives a prescription for ophthalmic ketorolac. Prior to administering the medication, the nurse should review the electronic medical record (EMR) for which condition?

Patient Data

Exhibits

Choose the most likely options for the information missing from the statement(s) by selecting from the lists of options provided.

According to the information gathered in the nurse's assessment, the nurse should prepare to give the client
dropdown
and
dropdown