Patient Data

Exhibits here

The nurse is reviewing the history and physical.

Choose the most likely options for the information missing from the statement below by selecting from the list of options provided.

Based on the client's subjective and objectives data, the nurse recognizes that she is having signs and symptoms of a
.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"B"}

Choice A rationale:
Sinus tachycardia is not a cause, but a consequence of hyperkalemia.

Choice B rationale:
The client has a history of diabetes, hypertension, coronary artery disease, and end-stage renal disease, which are all risk factors for developing hyperkalemia (high levels of potassium in the blood). She also missed her scheduled dialysis session, which could have caused a buildup of potassium in her blood. Some of the signs and symptoms of hyperkalemia include fatigue, weakness, muscle cramps, tingling sensation in arms and legs, and cardiac arrhythmias such as sinus tachycardia (a fast heart rate). The other options are not consistent with the client's data or condition.

Choice C rationale:
Hypermagnesemia can also cause muscle weakness and cardiac arrhythmias, but they are less likely in this scenario since magnesium is not affected by dialysis

Choice D rationale:
Hypokalemia can also cause muscle weakness and cardiac arrhythmias, but they is less likely in this scenario since potassium is usually elevated in ESRD.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale:
Applying prescribed lotions to the radiation site is generally a recommended part of skin care during radiation therapy, as it helps keep the skin moisturized and reduces irritation.

Choice B rationale:
Washing the radiation site with antibacterial soap and water is not recommended. Clients undergoing radiation therapy are typically advised to use gentle, mild soaps and to avoid scrubbing or using harsh cleansers on the treated area. Antibacterial soap may be too harsh and could lead to skin irritation.

Choice C rationale:
Wearing clothing to cover the radiation site is a good practice to protect the area from sun exposure and potential irritation.

Choice D rationale:
Drying the area with patting motions after taking a shower is the correct way to dry the radiation site, as it minimizes friction and reduces the risk of skin damage.

A. Request backup from the staff. B. Stand in the doorway. C. Provide for personal space. D. Encourage the client to sit down.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale:
Requesting backup from the staff may be necessary if the situation escalates further, but it is not the initial action to take. Providing for personal space and attempting to de-escalate the situation should come first.

Choice B rationale:
Standing in the doorway may not be the most effective approach because it doesn't actively address the client's agitation or attempt to de-escalate the situation.

Choice C rationale:
Providing personal space is an important initial intervention when dealing with an agitated client. This approach helps maintain safety for both the nurse and the client and can reduce the perception of threat or intrusion.

Choice D rationale:
Encouraging the client to sit down may be a helpful de-escalation technique, but it should come after providing for personal space to ensure safety and reduce tension.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is teaching a client with cancer about skincare for the portal site receiving external beam radiation. Which client action regarding skin care indicates a need for further teaching?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

When responding to a call light, the nurse finds a client with aggressive behaviors pacing, and restless in the room. The client shouts, "What took you so long to get in here!" Which action should the nurse implement?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The nurse is admitting a male client who takes lithium carbonate twice a day. Which information should the nurse report to the healthcare provider immediately?

Patient Data Exhibits here The nurse is reviewing the physician's orders. Which of the following physician's orders requires priority attention from the nurse? Select all that apply.

Prior to initiating a treatment regimen with the antidepressant sertraline, it is most important for the nurse to obtain which information?

A client is admitted to the hospital with suicidal ideation. When completing the health history and admission assessment interview, which client comment is most important for the nurse to document?

The nurse is using the CAGE questionnaire as a screening tool for a client who is seeking help because his wife said he had a drinking problem. Which information should the nurse explore in-depth with the client based on this screening tool?

A nurse who is co-leading group therapy recognizes that a client is beginning to experience severe levels of anxiety. Which intervention is best for the nurse to implement?