(PHARM) Which of the following is a primary therapeutic use of colchicine?
To treat acute gout attacks
To lower uric acid levels in chronic gout
To treat bacterial infections
To reduce inflammation in rheumatoid arthritis
The Correct Answer is A
A. Colchicine is primarily used to treat acute gout attacks by reducing inflammation caused by urate crystal deposition in the joints.
B. Colchicine is not effective in lowering uric acid levels; medications like allopurinol or febuxostat are used for that purpose in chronic gout management.
C. Colchicine does not have antibacterial properties and is not used to treat infections.
D. While colchicine has anti-inflammatory effects, it is not commonly used for rheumatoid arthritis and is not considered a first-line treatment for that condition
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. While muscles may become painful with disuse, pain is not the most consistent or defining result. The primary issue is loss of elasticity and shortening.
B. Lack of regular stretching and contraction leads to muscle atrophy, shortening, and decreased elasticity, contributing to joint stiffness and reduced range of motion.
C. Muscles do not become longer or remain flexed with inactivity; instead, they typically shorten due to contracture formation.
D. Fibrosis and spasticity are more associated with neurological damage rather than simple disuse.
Correct Answer is ["447.2"]
Explanation
-
Order:Zithromax 500 mg orally, daily
Child’s Weight:82 pounds
Safe Dose Range:10–12 mg/kg/day
Available Form:250 mg tablets
Question:What is the daily safe dose range for this child? - Convert weight to kilograms:
82 lb ÷ 2.2 = 37.3 kg(rounded to 1 decimal place) - Calculate safe dose range:
Minimum:372.7 mg/day
Maximum:447.2 mg/day
Final Answer:Safe dose range: 372.7 mg to 447.2 mg per day
Minimum dose:10 mg × 37.3 kg = 373.0 mg/day
Maximum dose:12 mg × 37.3 kg = 447.6 mg/day
Round to tenths as instructed:
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