The caregiver of a patient with Parkinson disease is concerned with the patient's recent weight loss. The home health nurse should suggest which modification to help the caregiver enhance the patient's nutrition?
Limit fluid intake in order to increase the appetite
Prepare larger meals of fibrous foods
Provide six mini-meal throughout the day
Be sure to increase milk and cheese daily in the diet
The Correct Answer is C
A. Limiting fluid intake is not recommended and can lead to dehydration; fluids are important for overall health.
B. Larger meals may be overwhelming and difficult to consume for patients with Parkinson’s due to swallowing difficulties and fatigue.
C. Offering six small, frequent meals helps improve calorie intake without causing fatigue or difficulty swallowing large portions.
D. While milk and cheese provide nutrients, increasing dairy alone does not address the overall need for balanced, manageable nutrition.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. The ulnar nervepasses through Guyon’s canal, not the carpal tunnel.
B. The radial arteryis not involved in the carpal tunnel and is not compressed in CTS.
C. Carpal tunnel syndromeoccurs when the median nerveis compressed within the carpal tunnel, leading to symptoms like pain, tingling, numbness, and weakness, especially in the thumb, index, and middle fingers.
D. The brachial arteryruns higher in the arm and is not affectedby carpal tunnel compression.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Ketorolac is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that can be nephrotoxic, especially with prolonged use. Assessing renal function (e.g., BUN, creatinine) is essential before administration.
B. Oxygen saturation is important but is not a primary concern specific to ketorolac.
C. Appetite assessment is not directly related to the safety or effectiveness of ketorolac.
D. While liver function may be considered with many medications, ketorolac's primary risk involves the kidneys rather than the liver.
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