Preconception counseling is critical to the outcome of diabetic pregnancies because poor glycemic control before and during early pregnancy increase the incidence of
Select one:
Frequent episodes of maternal hypoglycemia
Hyperemesis gravidarum.
Low birth weight
Congenital anomalies in the fetus
Correct Answer : D
a. This is a potential complication of diabetes during pregnancy but is not a primary reason for preconception counseling.
b. This is a potential complication of pregnancy but is not a primary reason for preconception counseling.
c. This is a potential complication of diabetes during pregnancy but is not a primary reason for preconception counseling.
d. Poor glycemic control before and during early pregnancy can increase the risk of birth defects in the fetus, making preconception counseling critical for women with diabetes.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
a. Dinoprostone gel is a prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) analog that is used to ripen the cervix in preparation for induction of labor.
b. Dinoprostone gel is not used to treat preeclampsia.
c. Dinoprostone gel causes uterine contractions.
d. Dinoprostone gel is not used to treat genital herpes simplex virus.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
a. As the placenta grows and becomes more metabolically active, it produces hormones that increase insulin resistance, leading to an increased need for insulin.
b. Women with insulin-dependent diabetes may be prone to hyperglycemia during pregnancy, but it is not due to consuming more simple sugar.
c. Maternal insulin requirements often increase during pregnancy due to increased insulin resistance.
d. Insulin crosses the placenta throughout pregnancy, and the fetus does not secrete its own insulin until after birth.
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