A woman in preterm labor at 32 weeks of gestation receives Dexamethasone intramularly. The purpose of this pharmacologic treatment is to:
Select one:
Stimulate fetal surfactant production
Maintain adequate maternal respiratory effort and ventilation during magnesium sulfate therapy
Suppress uterine contractions
Reduce maternal and fetal tachycardia
The Correct Answer is A
a. Dexamethasone is a corticosteroid that is given to women at risk of preterm delivery to stimulate fetal lung maturation and surfactant production.
b. Dexamethasone is not used for this purpose.
c. Dexamethasone is not used to suppress uterine contractions.
d. Dexamethasone is not used to reduce maternal and fetal tachycardia.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
a. The fetus establishing iron stores is not a cause of physiologic anemia during pregnancy.
b. Inadequate intake of iron can contribute to iron-deficiency anemia during pregnancy but is not the cause of physiologic anemia.
c. Decreased production of erythrocytes (RBC) is not a cause of physiologic anemia during pregnancy.
d. Dilution of hemoglobin concentration due to increased plasma volume during pregnancy is a cause of physiologic anemia.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
a. Human papillomavirus (HPV) is a viral STI, not bacterial.
b. Herpes simplex is a viral STI, not bacterial.
c. Condyloma lata is a manifestation of secondary syphilis, which is caused by Treponema pallidum, a bacterium, but it is not the most common bacterial STI.
d. Chlamydia is the most common bacterial STI.
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