A woman in preterm labor at 32 weeks of gestation receives Dexamethasone intramularly. The purpose of this pharmacologic treatment is to:

Select one:

Stimulate fetal surfactant production

Maintain adequate maternal respiratory effort and ventilation during magnesium sulfate therapy

Suppress uterine contractions

Reduce maternal and fetal tachycardia

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

a. Dexamethasone is a corticosteroid that is given to women at risk of preterm delivery to stimulate fetal lung maturation and surfactant production.
b. Dexamethasone is not used for this purpose.

c. Dexamethasone is not used to suppress uterine contractions.

d. Dexamethasone is not used to reduce maternal and fetal tachycardia.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

a. This may be done if the fetal heart rate (FHR) tracing is not clear, but it is not the first priority in this situation.
b. Early decelerations can indicate fetal head compression and is a normal finding hence there is no need of notifying the healthcare provider.
c. One of the FHR patterns that may be observed is early decelerations, which are symmetrical decreases in FHR that coincide with uterine contractions. Early decelerations are usually benign and reflect fetal head compression during contractions. The nurse's first priority in this case is to document as a normal finding and continue to monitor the FHR and uterine activity.
d. This may help relieve pressure on the fetal head and improve FHR, but it is not the first priority in this situation.

A. Frequent episodes of maternal hypoglycemia B. Hyperemesis gravidarum. C. Low birth weight D. Congenital anomalies in the fetus

Correct Answer is ["D"]

Explanation

a. This is a potential complication of diabetes during pregnancy but is not a primary reason for preconception counseling.
b. This is a potential complication of pregnancy but is not a primary reason for preconception counseling.
c. This is a potential complication of diabetes during pregnancy but is not a primary reason for preconception counseling.
d. Poor glycemic control before and during early pregnancy can increase the risk of birth defects in the fetus, making preconception counseling critical for women with diabetes.

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A woman in preterm labor at 32 weeks of gestation receives Dexamethasone intramularly. The purpose of this pharmacologic treatment is to: Select one:

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Preconception counseling is critical to the outcome of diabetic pregnancies because poor glycemic control before and during early pregnancy increase the incidence of Select one:

Correct Answer is ["D"]

Explanation

A woman complains of severe abdominal and pelvic pain around the time of menstruation that has gotten worse over the last 5 years. She also complains of pain during intercourse and has tried unsuccessfully to get pregnant for the past 18 months. These symptoms are most likely related to:

The nurse tells a woman who is trying to conceive to check her cervical mucus for changes. What will she expect the characteristic of cervical mucus to be a few days before ovulation? Select one:

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A woman in preterm labor at 32 weeks of gestation receives Dexamethasone intramularly. The purpose of this pharmacologic treatment is to:

Select one: