Regarding the environment, it is important for the nurse to be aware of lighting for some clients. Clients with a diagnosis of schizophrenia may be bothered by lights that are flickering because this may trigger.
Increased sensitivity to light
Aggression
Overstimulation
Hallucinations
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale: Increased sensitivity to light is a possible side effect of some antipsychotic medications, but it is not necessarily caused by flickering lights.
Choice B rationale: aggression is a symptom of schizophrenia but is not directly triggered by flickering lights.
Choice C rationale: over-stimulation is not caused by flickering lights but can instead be caused by excessive sensory input.
Choice D rationale: Flickering lights may trigger or worsen these hallucinations by creating sensory illusions or distortions, for instance, a client may see shadows, shapes, or colors that are not there.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale: This is an important step but it comes second after actively listening to the patient. Understanding the underlying emotions allows the nurse to respond appropriately and address the patient's concerns effectively. By identifying the emotions, the nurse can establish a foundation for constructive communication and work towards resolving the source of anger.
Choice B rationale: Listening actively is an important component of effective communication and it entails paying attention to the client's verbal and non-verbal cues. This shows empathy and an interest in the patient’s concerns.
Choice C rationale: Exploring options is relevant, but it is a subsequent step in the communication process after active listening and identifying emotions.
Choice D rationale: this is inappropriate especially when dealing with an angry patient as it may sound patronizing, insincere, and dismissive.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale: Clozapine has no effect on a patient’s blood pressure levels. However, blood pressure monitoring for all patients is crucial but the temperature is more relevant for a patient on clozapine.
Choice B rationale: Clozapine has no effect on an individual’s respiratory rate hence in this case it is not the priority vital sign to monitor.
Choice C rationale: Clozapine use does not cause pain. Furthermore, pain is not a vital sign.
Choice D rationale: One of the side effects of clozapine is agranulocytosis hence this predisposes the patient to infections which may manifest with fever. Therefore, it is important to monitor the patient’s temperature while on treatment.
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