In preparing discharge planning for a client who has been prescribed lithium for the treatment of bipolar disorder, the nurse must be sure that the client demonstrates an understanding of the need to monitor his or her diet for intake of:
Fats
Protein
Sodium
Potassium
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale: fats are directly related to lithium therapy and does not require any special monitoring during the drug’s intake.
Choice B rationale: proteins do not affect the blood levels of lithium hence they do not require any special monitoring during the drug’s intake.
Choice C rationale: Lithium is a salt that can affect the fluid and electrolyte balance in the body and competes with sodium for their reabsorption in the kidneys.
Therefore, if the client consumes too much or too little sodium, it can alter the level of lithium in the blood and cause toxicity or ineffectiveness hence the need for close monitoring.
Choice D rationale: potassium does not affect the blood levels of lithium hence no special monitoring during intake is required.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["0.4"]
Explanation
To answer the above question we will use the formula:
Dose (ml)= ordered dose (mg)/ Concentration (mg/ml)
= 2mg/5mg/ml
= 0.4 ml
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale: Measured data involves quantitative information obtained through measurement and observation, not the client's self-report.
Choice B rationale: Objective data is observable and measurable, often obtained through physical examination or direct observation.
Choice C rationale: Shared data is not a commonly used term in the context of describing information provided by a client. However, it could refer to information that is communicated or exchanged between the nurse and healthcare professionals.
Choice D rationale: Subjective data refers to information provided by the client based on their own feelings, perceptions, or experiences. In this case, the client's statement about auditory hallucinations and difficulty concentrating represents subjective data.
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