In preparing discharge planning for a client who has been prescribed lithium for the treatment of bipolar disorder, the nurse must be sure that the client demonstrates an understanding of the need to monitor his or her diet for intake of:

Fats

Protein

Sodium

Potassium

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A rationale: fats are directly related to lithium therapy and does not require any special monitoring during the drug’s intake.
Choice B rationale: proteins do not affect the blood levels of lithium hence they do not require any special monitoring during the drug’s intake.
Choice C rationale: Lithium is a salt that can affect the fluid and electrolyte balance in the body and competes with sodium for their reabsorption in the kidneys.
Therefore, if the client consumes too much or too little sodium, it can alter the level of lithium in the blood and cause toxicity or ineffectiveness hence the need for close monitoring.
Choice D rationale: potassium does not affect the blood levels of lithium hence no special monitoring during intake is required.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Lability refers to the rapid and unpredictable shift in an individual’s emotional states, for instance, an individual may move from laughing to crying within a span of seconds with no apparent reason. This may affect the individual’s ability to function and cope with daily life, as well as their relationships with others. It is caused by conditions such as brain injury, neurological disorders, mood disorders, or substance abuse.

A. Does not present a professional environment B. Causes relaxation in clients C. Can interfere with clients' thinking processes and perceptions D. Encourages excessive client noise

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale: Excessive noise does impact the professional environment, but the primary concern is its potential impact on clients rather than the appearance of the mental health unit.
Choice B rationale: Excessive noise is more likely to disturb clients by causing insomnia and irritability rather than promoting relaxation.
Choice C rationale: Excessive noise in a mental health unit can disrupt the therapeutic environment and interfere with clients' thinking processes and perceptions by triggering anxiety, aggression, and anxiety. Therefore, maintaining a calm and quiet atmosphere supports mental health treatment.
Choice D rationale: There is no indication that excessive client noise is encouraged by the staff. However, the main concern is the impact of the staff noise on clients.

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In preparing discharge planning for a client who has been prescribed lithium for the treatment of bipolar disorder, the nurse must be sure that the client demonstrates an understanding of the need to monitor his or her diet for intake of:

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Lability is described as a rapid change in emotions. True or False

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

During the night shift, several staff members are being loud at the nurses' station of an inpatient mental health unit. A nurse asks them to hold down the noise." The nurse has asked this of the staff most likely because she knows that excessive noise

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The assessment phase of the nursing process refers to the phase when data collection occurs. Which methods does the nurse use to collect data? (Select all that apply.)

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Which is an accepted criterion for inpatient admission to a mental health facility?

In the Working phase of the nurse-client relationship, the client and nurse work toward the goals that are agreed upon. (True or False)

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