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(Select all that apply): A nurse is caring for a patient with osteoarthritis.
Which nursing assessments should be included in the plan of care for this patient? Select all that apply.

Monitor the patient's blood pressure regularly.

Assess the patient's ability to perform activities of daily living.

Evaluate the patient's range of motion in the affected joint.

Administer nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) as needed.

Observe for signs of joint inflammation, such as swelling and redness.

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : B,C,E

Choice A rationale:

Monitoring the patient's blood pressure is not directly related to the care of a patient with osteoarthritis.

It is important to focus on assessments related to joint function and pain management.

Choice B rationale:

Assessing the patient's ability to perform activities of daily living is important in the plan of care for a patient with osteoarthritis.

It helps determine the impact of the condition on their daily life and guides interventions to maintain independence.

Choice C rationale:

Evaluating the patient's range of motion in the affected joint is essential for assessing the severity of osteoarthritis and planning appropriate interventions.

Limited range of motion is a common symptom of osteoarthritis.

Choice D rationale:

Administering nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) as needed is a medical intervention, not a nursing assessment.

The nurse may administer medications based on the healthcare provider's orders but does not assess the need for medication.

Choice E rationale:

Observing for signs of joint inflammation, such as swelling and redness, is an important nursing assessment for a patient with osteoarthritis.

These signs can indicate disease activity and may guide treatment decisions.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

"Joint deformity is not a common complication of osteoarthritis." This statement is inaccurate.

Joint deformities can occur in osteoarthritis, especially when the disease progresses.

It is essential to provide accurate information to the client.

Choice B rationale:

"There are surgical options available to correct joint deformities." While there are surgical options available for joint deformities, this statement does not directly address the client's concern about the risk of developing joint deformities due to osteoarthritis.

Choice C rationale:

"Ongoing joint damage can lead to deformities like bow-leggedness or knock-knees." This is the correct choice.

It addresses the client's concern by explaining that ongoing joint damage in osteoarthritis can indeed lead to joint deformities, such as bow-leggedness or knock-knees.

Providing this information helps the client understand the potential consequences of their condition.

Choice D rationale:

"Joint deformities are only seen in patients with rheumatoid arthritis." This statement is incorrect because joint deformities can occur in both osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis.

It does not provide accurate information about the client's specific concern.

A. "You should avoid using any pain medications to prevent addiction.” B. "It's important to adhere to your prescribed medications for pain relief.” C. "You should apply heat and cold therapy simultaneously for the best results.” D. "You don't need to worry about managing pain; it will improve on its own.”

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

"You should avoid using any pain medications to prevent addiction." This statement is not appropriate because it promotes the avoidance of pain medications, which may be necessary for managing pain in osteoarthritis.

Opioid addiction is a concern, but it is not the only option for pain management.

Patients should be educated about the appropriate use of medications and the importance of following their prescribed treatment plan.

Choice B rationale:

"It's important to adhere to your prescribed medications for pain relief." This is the correct choice.

It emphasizes the importance of adhering to the prescribed pain medications, which is crucial for effective pain management in osteoarthritis.

Non-adherence can lead to inadequate pain control and decreased quality of life.

Choice C rationale:

"You should apply heat and cold therapy simultaneously for the best results." This statement is incorrect as it suggests using heat and cold therapy simultaneously, which may not be the most effective approach for osteoarthritis pain.

Heat and cold therapies are often used alternately, depending on the type of pain and inflammation.

Choice D rationale:

"You don't need to worry about managing pain; it will improve on its own." This statement is inappropriate as it downplays the importance of pain management in osteoarthritis.

Osteoarthritis is a chronic condition, and pain management is essential for improving the patient's comfort and quality of life.

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(Select all that apply): A nurse is caring for a patient with osteoarthritis. Which nursing assessments should be included in the plan of care for this patient? Select all that apply.

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client with osteoarthritis expresses concern about joint deformity.What can the nurse say to address this concern?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is educating a patient with osteoarthritis about pain management strategies.Which statement by the nurse is appropriate for this education?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A client with osteoarthritis asks the nurse about the primary treatment options.What should the nurse include in the response?

A client with osteoarthritis complains of stiffness in the affected joint, especially after periods of inactivity.What education should the nurse provide to address this symptom?

A nurse is educating a group of elderly patients about osteoarthritis.Which statement by the nurse accurately explains a risk factor associated with osteoarthritis?

A nurse is assessing a patient with osteoarthritis.What aspects should the nurse include in the assessment?

A nurse is providing education to a group of individuals at risk for osteoarthritis.Which risk factor can the nurse emphasize as being primarily associated with the development of this condition?

A nurse is providing education to a client with osteoarthritis about weight management.What should the nurse explain regarding the importance of weight management in managing osteoarthritis symptoms?

A client with osteoarthritis experiences crepitus, a grinding or cracking sensation when moving the joint.What nursing action is appropriate for this client?

(Select all that apply):A nurse is assessing a patient with osteoarthritis.Which interventions should the nurse consider for managing this patient's condition? Select all that apply.

(Select all that apply): A nurse is caring for a patient with osteoarthritis.
Which nursing assessments should be included in the plan of care for this patient? Select all that apply.